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Biomedical subjects

H Denys

Publications and source records attributed to H Denys.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Invasion and MMP expression profile in desmoid tumours.

Desmoid tumours are locally invasive soft tissue tumours in which beta-catenin mediated TCF-dependent transcription is activated. The role of soluble factors secreted by the myofibroblastic desmoid tumour, which could stimulate tumour invasiveness, was investigated. Using collagen gel invasion assays, the presence of factors stimulating invasion in desmoid conditioned media (CM) could be established. Since matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been implicated in the process of tumoral invasion, the expression levels of the MMP family members were evaluated. Quantitative reverse transcription-PCR was used to determine the expression levels of MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP7, MMP11, MMP12, MMP13, MMP14 and the inhibitors TIMP1, TIMP2 and TIMP3. Besides overexpression of MMP7, a known TCF-dependent target gene, a striking upregulation of the expression levels of MMP1, MMP3, MMP11, MMP12 and MMP13 in desmoid tumours, compared to unaffected fibroblasts from the same patients, was found. Treating the CM of desmoids with a synthetic and a physiologic MMP inhibitor reduced the invasion-stimulating capacity of the desmoid CM by approximately 50%. These results suggest the involvement of soluble factors, released by the desmoid cells, in stimulating invasion and implicate the MMPs as facilitators of invasion.

Culture Media, Conditioned↗

Tcf-3 expression and beta-catenin mediated transcriptional activation in aggressive fibromatosis (desmoid tumour).

Aggressive fibromatosis harbours mutations resulting in beta-catenin protein stabilization. Primary cell cultures demonstrate constitutive tcf activation in aggressive fibromatosis. Expression and co-immunoprecipitation studies suggest that beta-catenin binds and activates tcf-3 in this tumour. This is the first demonstration of tcf-3 activation by beta-catenin stabilization in a human neoplastic process.

Cytoskeletal Proteins↗

Postoperative spindle cell nodule of bladder.

We describe a new tumor of the bladder resembling sarcoma. The tumor typically develops after damage to the bladder wall, and the clinicopathologic features make it possible to recognize it as a benign lesion rather than the malignant lesions for which it can be mistaken.

Cystadenoma↗

Pain treatment in metastatic prostatic carcinoma by radiofrequency thermolesion on the pituitary gland. Preliminary report.

Radiofrequency thermolesion on the pituitary gland is a simple and safe procedure to reduce pain in metastatic prostatic carcinoma. The method is indicated in patients with multiple and bilateral painful areas due to bone metastases, which are resistant to hormonal therapy and Estracyt. A good pain relief is achieved in over 60% of patients. Only one infectious complication has been encountered in a series of 17 patients treated this way.

Electrocoagulation↗

The risk of diabetic control: a comparison of hospital versus general practice supervision.

Two groups of insulin-treated outpatients (one followed up at the Hotel-Dieu Hospital and the second mainly supervised by general practitioners) were chosen at random in 1978. The two populations were comparable in age, age at diagnosis, sex, level of education, overall activity and socio-professional and economic status. Outpatients followed up in the diabetic unit had better blood glucose control, with about the same number of hypoglycaemic reactions as patients followed up in general practice. This better control was associated with more social activity and less visits to the physician, despite the fact that patients attending the hospital spent more money on their diet and had more daily insulin injections. All these differences remain significant after adjustment for the duration of diabetes. It may be inferred that attempts to improve control in insulin-treated patients are associated with a more active life and with no increase in the frequency of hypoglycaemic reactions.

Blood Glucose↗