Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

H Bili

Publications and source records attributed to H Bili.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Therapeutic approach of immotile cilia syndrome by intracytoplasmic sperm injection: a case report.

OBJECTIVE: To present a case of immotile cilia syndrome, a very rare cause of male infertility and to evaluate the role of the recently suggested treatment by intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). DESIGN: Case report. SETTING: Tertiary-care academic hospital. PATIENT(S): One man with immotile cilia syndrome, showing no motile spermatozoa despite normal morphology and viability. INTERVENTION(S): The patient's partner underwent two cycles with IVF of the oocytes achieved by ICSI. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Evaluation of ICSI procedure in cases of immotile cilia syndrome. RESULT(S): Thirty-three percent of the oocytes were fertilized and subsequently divided enabling ET in both cycles. CONCLUSION(S): Intracytoplasmic sperm injection seems to represent a promising approach to the problem of infertility in men with immotile cilia syndrome.

Adult↗

[Common variable immunodeficiency and total villous atrophy regressive after gluten-free diet].

A patient with a commun variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is hospitalized for chronic symptoms of malabsorption (weigh loss and diarrhea). The duodenal histology show a total villous atrophy. Investigations are negative and a gluten free diet is given. Symptoms of malabsorption disappear and improvement is histologically confirmed. Our observation suggest that the coincidence of gluten sensitive enteropathy and CVID is possible and clinicians should be aware of this association and should consider giving a gluten free diet. The sensitivity of serologic testing in this conditions is unknown.

Agammaglobulinemia↗

Intrafollicular ovarian pregnancy after ovulation induction/intrauterine insemination: pathophysiological aspects and diagnostic problems.

Ovarian pregnancy is a rare variant of ectopic implantation. A case of an intrafollicular ovarian pregnancy after ovulation induction/intrauterine insemination is presented. The woman had primary infertility of 4 years. Diagnostic laparoscopy revealed endometriosis and adhesions. After adhesiolysis and laser vaporization of endometriotic implants, the patient underwent ovulation induction with artificial insemination by husband/intrauterine insemination; she conceived at her second attempt. The pregnancy proved to be an ovarian intrafollicular one. She was treated by right partial ovariectomy. Three months later she conceived spontaneously with an intrauterine pregnancy which is still ongoing. The diagnostic problems resulting from the coexistence of ovarian hyperstimulation and the intrafollicular development of pregnancy are discussed. A re-evaluation of the criteria for the diagnosis of ovarian pregnancy based on the currently available diagnostic methods is proposed. Moreover, the pathophysiology of ovarian and especially intrafollicular implantation is reviewed.

Adult↗

[Microbial overgrowth syndrome after gastrectomy. Recent diagnostic aspects].

Blind loop syndrome is the most common syndrome of bacterial overgrowth following gastrectomy. We report two cases with diarrhea, steatorrhea, exudative enteropathy and major nutritional deficiency. Diagnosis was based on the breath test and aspirate analysis. Surgery with restoration of the duodenal continuity was the treatment. Patients with contraindications for surgery should be given prolonged antibiotic therapy which should be repeated if symptoms reoccur.

Aged↗

[Value of video-assisted thoracic surgery in internal medicine. Apropos of 7 cases].

Since a few years, the medical thoracoscopy has already been used specially for the diagnostic and therapeutic taking up of the pleural pathology. Behind it, the video-assisted thoracic surgery has been improved since 1990. As a surgical technology, it proved its interest refering to the classical thoracotomy by lessening operative morbidity and mortality. The authors discuss its main indications about seven cases, recruted in the internal medicine service and operated in the thoracic surgery service of the Val-de-Grâce hospital. Some of these indications are now admited by most of the authors: 1) diagnostic aims: pulmonary biopsy in case of interstitial pathology, of pulmonary peripheral under-pleural nodule and sometimes of solid tumors of the mediastinum, specially of some lymph-nodes. 2) Therapeutic aims: the spontaneous pneumothorax treatment of the adult remains the most classical indication; the thoracic sympathectomy, the creation of pleuropericardial windows and the resection of benign tumors of the mediastinum are now well acknowledged indications.

Humans↗

Elevated umbilical erythropoietin levels during labor in newborns of smoking mothers.

Umbilical cord blood erythropoietin levels and hematocrit are significantly higher in smoking mothers than those nonsmoking ones. In addition, the incidence of newborns with low birthweight is higher in women who smoke. We conclude that in addition to other parameters, cord blood erythropoietin might be used as a valuable indicator of fetal distress in smokers.

Adult↗

Outcome of pregnancy in women with glomerular diseases.

Over the last 16 years the evolution of 24 pregnancies in 17 women with biopsy-proven glomerular disease was analyzed. The underlying renal histology was IgA nephropathy in 8 cases, lupus nephritis in 7, mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis type I in 1, and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in 1. All but 2 had normal renal function before conception and 3 were hypertensive. Fetal survival rate was 75%. There were 6 preterm deliveries (33.3%), 3 newborns small for gestational age (17%), 1 stillbirth, and 5 therapeutic abortions. The perinatal mortality was 5.5%. De novo hypertension occurred in 8 pregnancies (33.3%). In 11 pregnancies (46%) increased proteinuria was diagnosed and in 6 (25%) a decline in maternal renal function was recorded. Permanent impairment of renal function was seen in 2 women with renal insufficiency before conception. Maternal hypertension and renal function impairment were associated more frequently with obstetric complications. In conclusion, pregnancy is safe for normotensive mothers with glomerular diseases and normal renal function. Hypertension and impaired renal function at conception seem to carry increased risk for mothers and fetuses. Low-dose immunosuppressive treatment during pregnancy is not harmful for the fetus.

Adult↗

Prenatal diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage secondary to maternal idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: a case report.

We describe a case of a fetus who developed intracranial hemorrhage at the beginning of the third trimester of the pregnancy, possibly secondary to maternal idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of prenatal diagnosis of fetal intracranial hemorrhage occurring in association with maternal ITP. The intracranial hemorrhage was intra- and periventricular, with the development of posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus. Cesarean section was performed at 37 weeks of gestation. The mother did well but the newborn died 2 months later. The problem of ITP of the mother in relation to pregnancy and the effects on the fetus and the infant are discussed.

Adult↗