Can propofol cause keratitis?
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to H Ameen.
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The ability of four wound dressings (CombiDERM, Allevyn Hydrocellular, Tegaderm and Tielle) to resist penetration of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was investigated in vitro using a dedicated test apparatus. With the exception of Tielle, each dressing prevented bacterial transmission over an 11-day challenge period. When both the wound contact surface and the external surface of Tielle were directly challenged with a bacterial suspension, penetration of the dressing was observed within three to five days. The breakdown of its outer membrane could explain the inability of Tielle to maintain a barrier to the passage of the test bacteria used in this wound model. On the basis of these data, CombiDERM, Allevyn Hydrocellular and Tegaderm dressings may facilitate infection control by acting as a physical barrier to the transmission of potentially pathogenic and antibiotic-resistant wound bacteria. However, further research is urgently required to determine whether or not the same results are observed in clinical practice.
This study explores the absorptive capacity of standard cotton wool-tipped swabs in vitro and in vivo. An alternative wound exudate sampling technique using small filter paper discs is also briefly examined. Results showed a poor uniformity of fluid absorption by swabs and a limited correlation of wound exudate quantities in relation to visual estimates and size of wound. It was found, however, that swabs reliably removed material from a wound surface. The filter paper technique appeared to offer no advantages.
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