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Biomedical subjects

Gerhard Sagerer

Publications and source records attributed to Gerhard Sagerer.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Database driven test case generation for protein-protein docking.

UNLABELLED: We present a method for automatic test case generation for protein-protein docking. A consensus-type approach is proposed processing the whole PDB and classifying protein structures into complexes and unbound proteins by combining information from three different approaches (current PDB-at-a-glance classification, search of complexes by sequence identical unbound structures and chain naming). Out of this classification test cases are generated automatically. All calculations were run on the database. The information stored is available via a web interface. The user can choose several criteria for generating his own subset out of our test cases, e.g. for testing docking algorithms. AVAILABILITY: http://bibiserv.techfak.uni-bielefeld.de/agt-sdp/ CONTACT: fzoellne@techfak.uni-bielefeld.de.

Algorithms↗

Methods for automatic microarray image segmentation.

This paper describes image processing methods for automatic spotted microarray image analysis. Automatic gridding is important to achieve constant data quality and is, therefore, especially interesting for large-scale experiments as well as for integration of microarray expression data from different sources. We propose a Markov random field (MRF) based approach to high-level grid segmentation, which is robust to common problems encountered with array images and does not require calibration. We also propose an active contour method for single-spot segmentation. Active contour models describe objects in images by properties of their boundaries. Both MRFs and active contour models have been used in various other computer vision applications. The traditional active contour model must be generalized for successful application to microarray spot segmentation. Our active contour model is employed for spot detection in the MRF score functions as well as for spot signal segmentation in quantitative array image analysis. An evaluation using several image series from different sources shows the robustness of our methods.

Algorithms↗

Comparing bound and unbound protein structures using energy calculation and rotamer statistics.

Protein data in the PDB covers only a snapshot of a protein structure. For flexible docking conformational changes need to be considered. Rotamer statistics provide the likelihood for side chain conformations, and further comparison of bound and unbound state yields differences in preferred positions. Furthermore, we do a full sampling of selected chi angles and apply the AMBER force field. Conformation of energy minima complies with the rotamer statistics. Both types of information target the reduction of search space for enumerative docking algorithms and provide parameters for elastic docking.

Databases, Protein↗