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Biomedical subjects

G Schrems-Adam

Publications and source records attributed to G Schrems-Adam.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

[Adult treatment as therapy of dysfunction].

Adult orthodontics often is to be considered as the prophylactic treatment for the disordered stomatognathic system. The enlarged facilities of diagnosis enable the orthodontist to investigate the reasons of the functional disorders, like neglected or insufficient orthodontic treatment in the growing patient or inconsiderate extractions. For many functional disorders with different reasons adult orthodontics is the causal therapy. Orthodontic treatment is also able to reduce the prosthetic therapy and to improve the prognosis for preserving the natural structures. Enlarged, continuous diagnosis and a high degree of postgraduate education must be required for successful adult treatment.

Adult

[The effects of functional diagnostic measures on orthodontic planning and therapy].

Patients with significant functional disorders were pretreated with a relaxation splint before planning orthodontic treatment. The orthodontic diagnostic procedures were completed with extensive clinical and instrumental examinations of function (articular diagnosis and axiography) before and after the pretreatment. The studies show that the pretreatment for patients with TMJ disorders is necessary for the differential diagnosis. Furthermore, this may become necessary in order to determine the individual acceptable therapeutic mandibular position. In most cases, the axiography was found to be of minor relevance for the orthodontic therapeutic plan. If the functional improvement is intended to have a stable and causal basis, then an extensive clinical and instrumental functional examination (for the determination of a reproducible mandibular reference position) is crucial at least in TMJ-disordered patients for planning and carrying out orthodontic treatment.

Adolescent

[The value of orthodontics in oral rehabilitation].

Orthodontic measures can create improved functional conditions for optimum rehabilitation of the masticatory system. Prerestorative orthodontics involve relatively great efforts, but the results of consistent treatment justify them. The range of indication of such treatment should, therefore, be very restricted and the patient must be instructed in detail and thoroughly motivated.

Adult