Neural tube defects in eastern Black Sea region in 1990.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to G Ozbay.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
A total of 152 patients with prostatic carcinoma were evaluated retrospectively. Sections prepared from paraffin blocks were examined and all cases were scored according to the Gleason grading system. Prostatic adenocarcinomas were categorized into 3 different groups of histopathological patterns; acinar, ductal and mixed. The relationships between histopathologic pattern and symptoms, clinical findings, clinical stage, Gleason scores and local or systemic progression were investigated. It was found that patients with mixed pattern tumours presenting at later stages with more severe symptoms of prostatism had higher Gleason scores and higher progression rates compared to patients with tumours having acinar pattern.
Extensive aganglionosis very close to the ligament of Treitz and total intestinal aganglionosis are rare forms of Hirschsprung's disease. In these cases, nutrition, fluid, and electrolyte balance are a problem. Although the myectomy-myotomy technique of Ziegler appears hopeful, no effective surgical method has been put into the practice for the treatment of these rare forms of Hirschsprung's disease. We report four cases with extensive intestinal aganglionosis, one of which was total intestinal aganglionosis with involvement of the stomach.
Sixteen patients with xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP) are reported. The preoperative diagnosis of XGP may be difficult because of its clinical and radiological similarities to various other renal lesions, but in four patients XGP was suspected pre-operatively. Nephrectomy is necessary in most patients, although medical treatment may help a few.
A 49-year-old woman was admitted to Hacettepe Medical Faculty Hospital with the complaints of headache, nausea, vomiting, lethargy, and weakness on her right side. She revealed a history of pulmonary Cryptococcus infection 5 years before and she had been treated with amphotericin B. After clinical and laboratory investigation she was thought to have an intracranial mass, but her deteriorating situation did not allow any surgical intervention; she died within 7 days. On necropsy, hard, gray-white nodular pulmonary lesions, ranging 0.1-4 cm in diameter, basal meningitis, infarcts, and a nodular lesion 1.5 cm in diameter similar to those of the lung were present in the white matter of the right hemisphere of the brain. Microscopic examination revealed granulomatous inflammation caused by Cladosporium, which had brown pigment and septate hyphae.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
A group of 11 children with iron deficiency anemia were studied with respect to intestinal structure and function. In six cases there were histological abnormalities of intestinal mucosa in varying degrees consisting of villous damage, increased activity in the crypts, increased lymphoplasmocytic infiltration and changes in the surface epithelium. Ultrastructurally, microvilli lesions, mitochondrial changes and an increase in lysosomes were observed. Relative malabsorption of iron and d-xylose malabsorption were present in a minority of patients. Functional and structural changes were correlated. Our results suggest that these changes are due to impairment of cell metabolism.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.