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Biomedical subjects

G M Ritchie

Publications and source records attributed to G M Ritchie.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Nasal width and incisive papilla as guides for the selection and arrangement of maxillary anterior teeth.

A investigation of 64 Angle Class I, skeletal Class I dental students showed that the interalar nasal width is a reliable guide for selecting the mold of anterior teeth, and that the incisive papilla provides a stable anatomic landmark for arranging the labial surfaces of the central incisors at 10 mm anterior to the posterior border of the papilla. The mesiodistal width of the set of anterior teeth (four incisor and the mesial halves of the canines) should be determined by adding 7 mm to the patient's nasal width (Fig. 8). The tips of canines on the horizontal plane, should be set on a line which passes through the posterior border of the incisive papilla (Fig. 9). The distance between them should equal the patient's nasal width, so that from the frontal view they would each seem to lie on a perpendicular line drawn from each of ala of the nose (Fig. 6).

Cephalometry↗

The face-form as a guide for the selection of maxillary central incisors.

The outline forms of both maxillary central incisor teeth were compared with the "actual" and "apparent" face-forms in 70 subjects, to determine whether a close similarity of face-forms and tooth forms exists, which would support the "law of harmony" method for the selection of replacement of teeth. The results of the investigation do not support the contention of Williams but rather invalidate this method of teeth selection because more than two-thirds of the individuals showed no similarity between face-form and incisor tooth form.

Dental Occlusion, Centric↗

Antimycotic denture adhesive in treatment of denture stomatitis.

The mycologic findings of Candida albicans or culturally similar yeasts in 70% of the subject sample is consistent with those of other researchers. It is, however, only one of several etiologic factors requiring concomitant study to obtain meaningful results. Use of an antimycotic denture adhesive did not prove to be effective in the treatment of denture stomatitis. Although in the trial it appeared that marginally better results were obtained with the amphotericin medicated adhesive, this could not be substantiated statistically. On retrospective testing in the laboratory, both medicated and placebo materials were found to have an inhibiting effect on the growth of C. albicans. However, it was considered that the beneficial effects noted were probably due to the adhesive and lubricant effects of the test materials in reducing denture trauma in function.

Adhesives↗