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Biomedical subjects

G M Ihler

Publications and source records attributed to G M Ihler.

41 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Enzyme loading of erythrocytes.

We demonstrated that beta-glucosidase and beta-galactosidase can be trapped inside erythrocytes by rapid hemolysis of the cell in the presence of these enzymes. Enzyme enters only during hemolysis, and optimum uptake occurs within 60 sec. There is no loss in cell number after hemolysis-induced enzyme uptake, and the ghosts have only a slightly increased mean cell volume. Smaller proteins enter more readily than larger proteins, although enzymes with a molecular weight of at least 180,000 can be readily entrapped by erythrocytes. This finding may provide a useful approach to the problem of enzyme replacement in certain diseases, including Gaucher's disease.

Animals↗

Deformin, a substance found in Bartonella bacilliformis culture supernatants, is a small, hydrophobic molecule with an affinity for albumin.

Culture supernatants of Bartonella bacilliformis were previously shown to contain a factor, called deforming factor or deformin, which causes deformation and invagination of red cell membranes and formation of intracellular vacuoles. This factor is here shown to be a small water-soluble molecule, approximately 1400 Da as estimated by gel-filtration chromatography. Deforming factor binds tightly to albumin, especially albumin dimers and multimers, present in the growth medium. It can be released from albumin with 50% ethanol and has been partially purified by filtration and HPLC.

Bacterial Proteins↗