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Biomedical subjects

G Juvarra

Publications and source records attributed to G Juvarra.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Studies on the etiology of the experimental neuropathy from industrial adhesive (glues).

Chickens treated by paintbrushing with glue distillate (used in shoe industries), hydrocarbon mixture and TOCP in hexane, developed paralysis (4/5); in these, we have demonstrated a diffuse degeneration of the myelinic sheath of the peripheral and central neurites. Besides TOCP, cyclohexane (because of its higher concentration in the glue distillate and in the hydrocarbon mixture) may be indicated as responsible for occupational neuropathy.

Adhesives

[Petit mal status].

The historical evolution of P.M.S. nosography is pointed out, and his clinical features are exposed, mainly on the ground of the study performed by Lob and Coll., for the Tenth Marseilled Colloquium. Stress is laid upon the onset age of P.M.S., making reference to a review of 133 cases previously reported in the literature. Two paradigmatic cases are reported, selected between six P.M.S. observations we collected, and electroclinically investigated, from 1972 to 1975: a woman aged 34 who was suffering from P.M. and G.M. seizures since she was 12-years old, and also had some other P.M.S. episodes during past years; a woman aged 45 who suffered from a sudden P.M.S. attack, during a febrile illness: it seemed that it was the first occurrence, but an accurate catamnestic search suggested that previous P.M.S. manifestations had probably occurred during the infancy. Finally P.M.S. nosography is discussed for what concerns the variable features emphasized by our observations, the correlation between P.M. and P.M.S., and the problem of P.M.S. as the sole epileptic phenomenon.

Adult

[Idiopathic orthostatic hypotension: Shy-Drager's syndrome (author's transl)].

The authors report a clinical case of idiopathic orthostatic hypotension with associated signs of focal cerebrovascular lesion. They discuss aetiopathologic hypotheses which have been proposed to interpret pathological situations of this type. It seems reasonable to attribute an autonomous disease classification to idiopathic orthostatic hypotension as a systemic degenerative disease concerning peripheral and central structures with vegetative functions. The Shy-Drager syndrome (idiopathic orthostatic hypotension associated with diverse signs of involvement of the central nervous system) must not, however, be considered as an independent form of disease. The associated signs are none other than the expression of commonly found cerebral ischemic lesions deriving from abrupt arterial hypotension, or from cerebral dysautoregulation; or the expression of the association of a systemic degenerative disease with another, a not infrequent occurrence well known in the pathology of the nervous system.

Cerebrovascular Disorders