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G Friedebold

Publications and source records attributed to G Friedebold.

18 recordsLinked to original sources

[Corrective osteotomies of the head of the tibia (indications, technique and results) (author's transl)].

The best indication for corrective osteotomy of the head of the tibia is unilateral osteoarthrosis of the knee joint in which the apical angle of the deformity lies in the head of the tibia or in the joint. Full-length radiographs of the leg are indispensable to determine the level of the osteotomy and the angle of correction required. The indications for high openwedge osteotomy of the tibial condyles and high osteotomy of the head of the tibia are discussed, and some of the technical details of the osteotomy and its fixation are described. Between 1970 and 1977, 139 corrective osteotomies of the head of the tibia were carried out in our clinic. Seventy nine adult patients with 100 operated knees were followed up approximately 3.5 years after operation. In 80% there was an improvement with regard to pain and walking distance when compared with the praeoperative state. The results depend on the kind of deformity (varus deformities generally show a better result) and the seriousness and duration of pre-existing osteoarthrosis and laxity of the ligaments.

Adolescent

Changes in muscle action potentials of patients with diseases of motor units following the infusion of a peptide fragment of ACTH.

The polypeptides ACTH and ATCH4-10 (OI 63) witha sequence of amino acids H-Met-Glu-His-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-OH, have similar stimulating effects on motor units in lower mammals. Their actions differ primarily in that ACTH4-10 is not corticotropic. Since the corticotropic action of ACTH frequently presents a problem during its clinical use in treatment of motor unit diseases, the action of ACTH4-10 was studied in two patients with muscular atrophy. Prior to administration of ACTH4-10, stimulation of M. oppenens pollicis through the median nerve evoked muscle action potentials in both patients which progressively declined in amplitude. This decline was not observed subsequent to the infuscion of ACTH4-10 (3, 6 and 15 mg). The effect lasted partially in excess of at least 2 h. It is suggested that ACTH4-10 produces this effect by direct action on a peripheral component of the motor unit and/or indirectly by an action on the central nervous system.

Action Potentials