Investigation of the role of lysine in the subunit contact regions of rabbit muscle aldolase.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to G C Saunders.
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Cells capable of reacting with sheep erythrocyte (SRBC) antigen to maturate and produce hemolysin appear simultaneously in the bone marrow and spleen of 1-day old Swiss-Webster mice. However, hemolysin-producing cell clones (HPCC) do not result. Complete functional precursor units generally appear in the spleens of mice older than 3 days. In vivo and in vitro data correlate well in this regard. Complete precursor units are not seen in the bone marrow and only very rarely in the thymus. The efficiency of precursor units of neonatal mice when they become functional approximates that of the mature animal when based on the doubling time of plaque-forming cells (PFC). Possible explanations of the initial appearance of incomplete precursor units have been discussed.
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INVESTIGATIONS OF THE INDUCTION PERIOD OF AN IN VITRO HEMOLYSIN RESPONSE TO SHEEP ERYTHROCYTE ANTIGEN REVEALED THE FOLLOWING: 1. After antigen stimulation precursors of plaque-forming cells rapidly maturate to the point of hemolysin production. 2. Initial maturation probably occurs in the absence of cell division. 3. After initial maturation, a latent period of about 12 hr occurs before the first doubling of PFC. 4. At least the first three cell doublings are synchronous, with a generation time of 7-8 hr. 5. Synchronous cell division implies that all precursor cells are at the same point in the cell cyde when they are initially stimulated.
Primary in vitro synthesis of antibody has been achieved with a mouse spleen-thymus organ culture system 54 hours after it was incubated for 18 hours with coliphage R17.