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G A Jacoby

Publications and source records attributed to G A Jacoby.

82 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Properties of an R plasmid in Pseudomonas aeruginosa producing amikacin (BB-K8), butirosin, kanamycin, tobramycin, and sisomicin resistance.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain GN315, producing kanamycin acetyltransferase, can transmit a plasmid determining resistance to kanamycin, amikacin (BB-K8), butirosin, tobramycin, and sisomicin, but not gentamicin, to other pseudomonas strains. This plasmid, pMG5, belongs to the same incompatibility group as plasmids determining gentamicin resistance in P. aeruginosa via gentamicin acetyltransferase I. Like other members of this group, it also confers resistance to Hg(2+), organomercurials, and certain deoxyribonucleic acid phages. When pMG5 is introduced into a cell carrying a related R factor, some transconjugants can subsequently cotransfer new combinations of resistance determinants as though recombinant plasmids had been formed.

Acetyltransferases↗

Mapping the gene determining ornithine transcarbamylase and its operator in Escherichia coli B.

The gene determining ornithine transcarbamylase in Escherichia coli B is argI, not argF. The argI gene has been located at 84 min on the linkage map, close to the gene for aspartate transcarbamylase, with neighboring markers in clockwise order fdp pyrB argI valS. A mutation in its operator locus, argO(I), has been mapped between argI and valS, so that this gene, unlike the argCBH portion of the argECBH cluster, appears to be oriented in the same direction as most of the other known E. coli operons.

Arginine↗

Comparative in vitro activity of piperacillin combined with the beta-lactamase inhibitor tazobactam (YTR 830).

Combination with tazobactam substantially enhanced the activity of piperacillin against routine isolates of staphylococci, various Enterobacteriaceae, Acinetobacter anitratus, and Bacteroides fragilis. Tazobactam enhanced the activity of piperacillin more than fourfold against Pseudomonas aeruginosa spp. harboring eight of 12 plasmid-mediated beta-lactamases.

Acinetobacter↗