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Biomedical subjects

F Wilczek

Publications and source records attributed to F Wilczek.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Enforced electrical neutrality of the color-flavor locked phase.

We demonstrate that quark matter in the color-flavor locked phase of QCD is rigorously electrically neutral, despite the unequal quark masses, and even in the presence of an electron chemical potential. As long as the strange quark mass and the electron chemical potential do not preclude the color-flavor locked phase, quark matter is automatically neutral. No electrons are required and none are admitted.

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Josephson effect without superconductivity: realization in quantum Hall bilayers.

We show that a quantum Hall bilayer with the total filling nu = 1 should exhibit a dynamical regime similar to the flux flow in large Josephson junctions. This analogy may explain a conspicuous peak in the interlayer tunneling conductance [Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5808 (2000)]. The flux flow is likely to be spatiotemporally chaotic at low-bias voltage, which will manifest itself through broadband noise. The peak position can be controlled by an in-plane magnetic field.

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Hawking radiation As tunneling

We present a short and direct derivation of Hawking radiation as a tunneling process, based on particles in a dynamical geometry. The imaginary part of the action for the classically forbidden process is related to the Boltzmann factor for emission at the Hawking temperature. Because the derivation respects conservation laws, the exact spectrum is not precisely thermal. We compare and contrast the problem of spontaneous emission of charged particles from a charged conductor.

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Minimal potentials with very many minima

We demonstrate, by construction, that simple renormalizable matrix potentials with S(N), as opposed to O(N), symmetry can exhibit an exponentially large number of inequivalent deep local minima.

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