[Effort electrocardiogram and coronarography. Comparison in 50 patients].
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to F Vial.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
An anatomo-clinical entity, fibrous constrictive endocarditis can betreated srugically, and we carried out this procedure for the first time in 1971, since when we have used it seven times; it consists of an internal stripping of one or both centricles, with removal of one or both the mitral and tricuspid valves. The results were encouraging in the first two cases, and so good in the succeeding ones that this endocardial resection could be put forward as the treatment of choice for a condition whose aetiology is still unclear.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Constrictive fibrous endocarditis is a pathological entity described by Loëffler in 1936. Its etiology is unknown. The clinical course is characterized by an evolution towards cardiac insufficiency leading rapidly to a fatal outcome. Moderen paraclinical investigations are necessary to assess the diagnostic. Caridac catheterization brings the proof of adiastole and angiogardiography reveals the shape of amputation of the ventricle with auriculoventricular regurgitation. The operative procedure consists of resection of the ventricular fibrosis including the valves and auriculo-ventricular valve replacement by a prosthetic valve. The disease affects both Caucasians and Negros. Our experience includes 5 cases. The indications for operation and their results are discussed.
From 1969 to 1975, 175 patients with acute coronary insufficiency underwent emergency saphenous vein aorto-coronary bypass grafting (SVBG). The patients were divided into two groups: group I, unstable angina (165 patients) and group II, acute evolving myocardial infarction (ten patients). In group I, the hospital mortality was 8-4%, the incidence of post-operative myocardial infarction was 10-3%. Long-term follow-up was obtained for an average of 25 months, functional improvement was definite in the majority of the patients and actuarial survival curves show 87% patients alive at the end of 48 months. In group II, the hospital mortality was 30%; seven of ten patients had good results.
The case is reported of a man of 48 with known longstanding gross cardiomegaly which was completely asymptomatic. Angiocardiography and coronary arteriography showed dilatation of the right side of the heart, and especially of the auricle. In addition, the ventricle was separated from the diphragm by a transparent non-fluid area. At operation, gross dilatation of the right atrium was confirmed, but no causative lesion could be found; there was also marked lipomatosis which involved particularly the area beneath the right ventricle. It is difficult to classify this most unusual case as either a classical dilatation of the right atrium, idiopathic or secondary, or as a cardiac lipoma or lipomatosis.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.