Effect of ganglionic blockade on the responses of coronary blood flow to cardiac sympathetic stimulation in the dog.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to F Takenaka.
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Isoproterenol enhanced myocardial triglyceride utilization and incorporation of exogenous fatty acid into triglyceride fraction in the perfused rat heart in the presence of glucose. However, in the absence of glucose, cardiac performance was considerably aggravated by isoproterenol. This suggests that glucose might be an essential fuel in the heart stimulated by isoproterenol.
ACh (10-7) - 10(-6) g/ml) induced hyperpolarization in pacemaker cells in the sinoatrial (SA) node of the rabbit heart varied inversely with the level of the maximal diastolic potential of the pacemaker cells. The hyperpolarization induced by ACh was completely abolished at 4 degrees -6 degrees C. Ouabain (10(-6) g/ml) markedly depressed or abolished the hyperpolarizing response. The response was also depressed in K-free solution, but not abolished. In Ca-free or low-Na solution, the sino atrial node cell responded well to ACh, showing marked hyperpolarization. Present results indicate that the hyperpolarization induced by ACh is at least in part due to an electrogenic Na pump activated by ACh.