[Appendicular enterobiasis. Apropos of 205 cases].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to F Makni.
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The authors studied the epidemiological aspects and the frequency of the various etiological agents of the superficial mycosis found in the region of Sfax, from 1,724 mycologic samples collected during 3 years (1989-1991). The rate of positivity is of 49%. The anthropophile dermatophytic species are often isolated dominated by the Trichophyton rubrum and the Trichophyton violaceum. The fungus of Candida albicans type and Malassezia furfur are the most frequently identified. The frequent localisations are the athlete foot and the onychomycosis where the rate of positivity is beyond 60%. The tinea of scalp are about to 77% due to Trichophyton violaceum, and sporadic form of tinea favosa have been described.
From copro parasitologic analyses of two years studied between December 1988 and 1990 in the Hospital Center of the University of Sfax, the authors determined the intestinal parasites profile observed in adults. This intestine parasitism is mainly of protozoair type dominated by the amebae and Giardia intestinalis. The helminthes are rarely found. Strongyloides stercoralis of an epidemiology unknown in the region was revealed in some patients submitted to an immunosuppressive therapy. The adult cestodes as well as in Child doesn't seen to constitute a major parasitism in Sfax.
We report the case of a 8-year-old girl diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndrome. This case was morphologically characterized by the presence of bundle of Auer rods in the neutrophils. The evolution of the disease was marked by a quick transformation in a acute myeloid leukaemia with t(8;21) refractory to treatment. We reviewed the literature for clinical, biological and therapeutic features of this rare childhood hemopathy.
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