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Biomedical subjects

F Chapeville

Publications and source records attributed to F Chapeville.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources
PubMed1970

Valine-specific tRNA-like structure in turnip yellow mosaic virus RNA.

The 3' terminal nucleotide of turnip yellow mosaic virus (TYMV) RNA (23-25 S) may be esterified with valine in the presence of ATP and an enzyme preparation from Escherichia coli. The nucleotide composition near the valine-binding site is different for TYMV RNA and tRNA(Val) from cabbage, as shown by comparison of the valine adducts of nucleotides labeled with radioactive valine in T(1) RNase digests. Consequently, host tRNA(Val) is not involved in the observed charging of TYMV RNA with valine. The TYMV RNA appears to have a tRNA-like structure, at or near its 3' end, that is recognized by three different enzymes which specifically catalyze reactions involving tRNA.

Binding Sites↗
PubMed1968

Hydrolyse des aminoacyl-tARN par la phosphodiesterase du venin.

The influence of the esterification of the 3'(2') hydroxyl group of tRNA on the hydrolysis by venom phosphodiesterase (Crotalus adamanteus) was studied. It was shown that this esterification does not change the rate of hydrolysis. At pH 7-8, no significant differences were observed either when the alpha amino group of the attached amino acid was free or blocked, or when the aminoacid contained a free carboxyl group or a second amino group (glutamic acid or lysine). Aminoacyl-AMP or oligopeptidyl-AMP can be prepared by this method.

Journal Article↗