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Biomedical subjects

E R Clore

Publications and source records attributed to E R Clore.

27 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

A comparative study of seven pediculicides and their packaged nit removal combs.

The incidence of pediculosis infestation is greater than that for all childhood communicable diseases combined. Each year approximately 6 to 12 million persons become infested, resulting in an estimated cost of $367 million to manage the problem. Pediatric health care providers are often confused regarding proper management of head lice because of the multitude of manufacturer claims in the competitive advertising market. This comparative study was designed to evaluate the combined efficacy of seven pediculicidal agents with their supplied nit removal combs in the treatment of head lice. A sample of children (n = 223) was studied from 4271 children screened at various elementary schools throughout Florida. The results of this study can assist school health care providers and pediatric nurse practitioners in identifying the most effective nit removal comb and those children at risk for head lice infestations.

Child↗

Natural and artificial tanning.

Although sunlight is beneficial to provide light and warmth and aids the body in the formation of vitamin D, tanning is potentially damaging to an individual's health. The incidence of skin cancer and retinal damage from both natural and artificial light is on the rise. This article explores the concept of tanning, types of ultraviolet rays and related health hazards. Health care provider interventions for prevention and client education are also emphasized.

Heliotherapy↗

A guide for the testicular self-examination.

The incidence of testicular cancer is on the rise. It is the leading cause of death for males aged 15 to 35 years. A key to cure is early detection. This article reviews the anatomy of the male reproductive system, discusses testicular cancer, and provides the process of the testicular self-examination. Pediatric nurse practitioners are in key positions to teach young male clients so that the testicular self-examination will become an important preventative health measure.

Adolescent↗

Facilitators and inhibitors of the emergency nurse practitioner role.

Factors that facilitate or inhibit implementation of the Emergency Nurse Practitioner (ENP) role were studied. ENPs were surveyed by questionnaire. Sixty-eight (64.7 percent) responded, providing data about motivating factors influencing the decision to seek ENP education and subsequent job acceptance; current employment status; role concept; performance and autonomy; and barriers to practice. Nearly all program graduates had practiced as ENPs, but only 43 percent were doing so at the time of survey. Of the rest, a third were nurse practitioners in a nonemergency room setting (NPs), and 22 percent were practicing in other nursing roles (NNPs). Respondents were motivated to enter an ENP program by greater role credibility, autonomy, job advancement, learning new skills, and dissatisfaction with their jobs. Similarly, ENPs accepted their jobs because of the opportunity to use their new skills, available medical backup, and the location of employment. NPs and NNPs reported leaving ENP practice because of resistance from other health care providers. ENPs experienced resistance in their practice, although they believed the role was accepted by consumers and health care colleagues. They tended to perform tasks they believed appropriate to the role and not to perform tasks inappropriate to the role. Most ENPs reported role autonomy and a collaborative or independent practice. While 42 percent reported no barrier to practice, the majority of ENPs reported greater than one barrier. Resistance and legal status were the most frequently reported barriers. The need for further onsite and nationwide research on the ENP is suggested.

Emergency Medicine↗