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Biomedical subjects

E Marshall

Publications and source records attributed to E Marshall.

At least 487 records · Page 27Linked to original sources

Turnover of the surface proteins of adult and third and fourth stage larval Brugia pahangi.

The turnover of surface proteins in adults, fourth-stage and third-stage larvae of Brugia pahangi was measured using [125I]iodosulfanilic acid. Groups of worms (n = 10 adult, 20 L4, 50 L3) were labelled and surgically implanted into the peritoneal cavity of naive jirds. The amount of radioactivity remaining on worms recovered over a 7-8 day period was determined. Adult females showed no significant loss of label during a 7 day period. The recovery of fourth-stage larvae was low but the counts per minute remaining on each group of larvae recovered over an 8 day period, encompassing the major part of the instar, did not fall below the limits of the standard deviation of the time 0 groups, indicating that no significant loss of surface label had occurred. Third-stage larvae showed a significant loss of 125I-labelled proteins prior to the third moult, although it was not confirmed that these proteins occur on the worm surface. Electrophoresis and autoradiography of labelled homogenates of adult, fourth and third stage larvae suggested that [125I]iodosulfanilic acid labels polypeptides of different molecular weights on each life cycle stage of B. pahangi.

Animals↗

An evaluation of different methods for labelling the surface of the filarial nematode Brugia pahangi with 125iodine.

The specificity of a range of 125I labelling techniques (Chloramine T, Iodogen, Bolton and Hunter reagent, lactoperoxidase and iodosulfanilic acid) to the surface of the filarial nematode Brugia pahangi was evaluated by autoradiography of sections of labelled worms and of dried SDS-polyacrylamide gels following electrophoresis of homogenised worm extracts. It was concluded that Bolton and Hunter reagent was not surface specific but labelled proteins throughout the body of the worm. At the light microscope level autoradiography of worms labelled using Chloramine T, Iodogen, lactoperoxidase and iodosulfanilic acid demonstrated that the 125I labelling was restricted to the worm surface. Electrophoresis and autoradiography showed that each method produced a different pattern of labelled polypeptide. A polypeptide of molecular weight 30 kDa was labelled using each method except Bolton and Hunter reagent, and appears to be a major surface component.

Animals↗