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Biomedical subjects

E Jackson

Publications and source records attributed to E Jackson.

At least 127 records · Page 7Linked to original sources

Convergent evidence for the effectiveness of interpersonal skill training for dental students.

The Florida Interpersonal Skills Training (FIST) program for dental students has been evolving for five years. This current paper describes the development and current status of the FIST program and several pieces of evidence that indicate that the program is having its desired effect. This evidence includes (1) demonstration of short-term change in the chairside behavior of students exposed to FIST, (2) more favorable patient perceptions of dentists who behave in accordance with FIST principles (an analog study), (3) student evaluation of the course employing FIST, and (4) practicing dentists' and auxiliaries' evaluation of the usefulness of the course content. It is concluded both that the course seems to be effective and that the evaluation procedures used are both practical and useful.

Curriculum↗

Effect of adrenalectomy on weight gain and body composition of yellow obese mice (Ay/a).

It has been reported that the adrenal gland is essential to the development of obesity if Ay/a Yellow obese mice (Hausberger and Hausberger 1960). Since the actual body composition data to support this report has not been published, we attempted to duplicate this observation by adrenalectomy of the Yellow mice before the onset of obesity. Two groups of Yellow mice (Ay/a) and normal mice (a/a) were either sham operated or adrenalectomized at two months of age and at four months of age. Body weight was monitored until body gain had stopped. At that time the animals were sacrified and checked for completeness of adrenal removal. Body composition of dry matter, fat, protein, and ash was determined. Adrenalectomy caused a reduction of body fat of 33% and 30% in both the a/a Control and the Ay/a Yellow mice, respectively. The adrenalectomized Yellow mice were still fatter than adrenalectomized Controls (25.3% fat vs. 10.6% fat). Yellow and control adrenalectomized mice showed similar depression in growth rate. These data suggest that while the adrenal gland is essential for complete expression of the genetic potential for fat deposition, it may not be necessary for partial expression indicating a secondary role in the development of obesity in the Ay/a Yellow mouse.

Adrenal Glands↗