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Biomedical subjects

E Hughes

Publications and source records attributed to E Hughes.

125 records · Page 7Linked to original sources

You are what you wear.

Uniforms and professional roles are frequently tied in the minds of both staff and patient, so it may be advisable to return to greater use of uniforms by hospital professional staffs.

Attitude of Health Personnel↗

Institutionalized older adults and their future orientation.

This study hypothesized: 1) that as the duration of institutional living increases, the future orientation of active older adults contracts; and 2) that this constriction in future temporal orientation means less opportunity for interaction in the institutional environment. To test the first hypothesis, 100 active female residents in six institutions for the aged were evaluated regarding future orientation, by means of Cottle's Experiential Inventory. The opportunity for interaction was measured by Pincus's Psychosocial Dimensions in the Institutional Environment. The findings indicated that, irrespective of age, the residents became less future-oriented or their orientation became less recent, as the length of institutional residence increased. The second hypothesis was not supported; in fact, the reverse was true.

Aged↗

Self-reliance.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Female↗

Helping staff to manage conflict well.

A hospital that trains its staff to deal assertively with conflict can become more effective in terms of productivity, cost effectiveness, and patient satisfaction. A training model for handling conflict in the work setting is described.

Aggression↗

Atmospheric oxygen in 1967 to 1970.

Observations of atmospheric oxygen in clean air between 50 degrees N and 60 degrees S, mainly over the oceans, yield an almost constant value of 20.946 percent by volume in dry air. Since 1910 changes with time over the globe appear to be either zero or smaller than the uncertainty in the measurements.

Air↗

Women's health centers and minority women: addressing barriers to care. The National Centers of Excellence in Women's Health.

New models of care delivery have been developed to better coordinate and integrate healthcare for women. In the United States, one of the challenges is to incorporate the needs of racial and ethnic minority populations into these newer care paradigms. This paper begins with a brief historical review of the experience of racial and ethnic minorities in the American healthcare system to provide a context for discussing barriers and limitations of more traditional models of women's healthcare. Specific approaches used by National Centers of Excellence in Women's Health are presented as examples of strategies that may be implemented by other communities to address these barriers.

Community Health Centers↗

Prevalence of Salmonella in municipal sewage treatment plant effluents in southern California.

Effluents from 12 sewage treatment plants in southern California were examined for Salmonella using a Moore swab technique. Eight of the 12 plants were positive for Salmonella when sampled at the chlorination/dechlorination site (inside the plant). Effluents from 11 of 12 sewage treatment plants were positive for Salmonella when samples were analyzed downstream of the chlorination/dechlorination site, before effluents merge with the receiving stream (outside the plant). Two of the three control sites, an urban runoff, a raw potable water reservoir, and two other sites were also positive for Salmonella. A total of 683 Salmonella isolations were represented by 11 serogroups and 54 serotypes from 26 of 32 sampling sites. Effluents from three treatment plants and one control site (raw potable water resevior) yielded Salmonella enteritidis phage type 4, in addition to other serotypes.

California↗