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Biomedical subjects

E C King

Publications and source records attributed to E C King.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Designing services for the elderly.

Even after careful planning and a successful launch, even the best geriatric care program can not always expect smooth sailing, according to industry executives. Allen Mathies, president and chief executive officer at Huntington Memorial Hospital, cited a paradoxical side effect stemming from the success of his hospital's geriatric outreach programs. "On the one hand, by moving patients through a continuum of outpatients services, our program has helped to reduce the extraordinary costs associated with acute care hospitalization," he said. "On the other hand, those patients who are hospitalized tend to be more acutely ill. They use tremendous resources, but at a fixed reimbursement. There is a lack of recognition of our real costs by the payer." Why, then, do Huntington Memorial Hospital, Baptist Medical Center of Oklahoma, Morton F. Plant Hospital, Northwestern Memorial Hospital and other hospitals intend to continue their efforts on behalf of their communities' aging populations? The answer is that, reimbursement problems notwithstanding, benefits can be derived from making a commitment to geriatric care. "We have 19,000 people enrolled in our elder care program," Hupfeld said. "That's a powerful force. They vote. They lobby on our behalf. They support the hospital philanthropically. If you do a good job of reaching the older adults in your community, you'll find they are a powerful marketing force. They can do a lot for your image when it comes to reaching other market segments."

Aged

Behavioral role of the mammillary efferent system.

The present study examined the effects of lesions of the mammillary system on spatial memory and arousal. Destruction of the medial mammillary nucleus or the mammillotegmental tract produces impairments on a delayed alternation task and greatly increases activity in the open-field. Lesions of the mammillothalamic tract produce a differential effect in that the spatial alternation deficit is accompanied by a general lethargy and unresponsiveness. It is suggested that the mammillary system plays a crucial role in the short-term storage of proprioceptive information necessary for the successive execution of maze choices. It also appears to play a role in the arousal state of the animal.

Animals