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Biomedical subjects

Douglas D Damm

Publications and source records attributed to Douglas D Damm.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Intraneural perineurioma--not restricted to major nerves.

The intraneural perineurioma is an uncommon proliferation of perineural cells that forms onion bulb-like structures surrounding the nerve axons within a portion of a single affected nerve. The etiology is idiopathic, and it is controversial whether the process is reactive or neoplastic. All previously reported cases have involved major nerves and have been associated with motor deficits and, less frequently, sensory signs or symptoms. The current case represents the first example shown to arise in a small unnamed nerve before the development of clinically detectable nerve dysfunction. The process appears to be progressive; and when detected in a small nerve, excision is recommended to prevent proximal extension and possible development of motor or sensory deficits.

Adult↗

Pathologically significant pericoronal lesions in adults: Histopathologic evaluation.

PURPOSE: Oral and maxillofacial surgeons devote a large portion of their practice to the removal of impacted teeth. Many of these teeth have associated soft tissue that is submitted along with or without the tooth for histopathologic examination. This study reports the histopathologic diagnoses of a large series of pericoronal lesions in adults submitted to an oral and maxillofacial pathology biopsy service. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two thousand six hundred forty-six pericoronal lesions received during a 6-year period were reviewed for location, age, and histopathologic diagnosis. RESULTS: Retrospective evaluation showed that 67.1% of all submissions were nonpathologic follicular tissue. Pathologically significant lesions were diagnosed in 32.9% of cases. Among these lesions were 673 dentigerous cysts (28.4%), 79 dentigerous cysts with mucous cell prosoplasia, 71 odontogenic keratocysts (2.68%), 19 odontomas (0.7%), 13 ameloblastomas (0.5%), 6 carcinomas (0.23%), 6 calcifying odontogenic cysts (0.23%), 4 calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumors, and 1 odontogenic myxoma (0.04%). When stratified by age, the data showed pathologically significant lesions and age are related (chi(2), P <.0001). CONCLUSIONS: Because of selection bias inherent in a study of this nature, population generalizations cannot be made. However, this study serves to show that the potential for the development of significant, even life-threatening, disease associated with impacted teeth is real and should be a factor in the decision-making process when oral surgeons and others are confronted with the dilemma of managing an impacted tooth.

Adolescent↗