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Biomedical subjects

D W Pfaff

Publications and source records attributed to D W Pfaff.

At least 433 records · Page 24Linked to original sources

Dorsal root recording relevant for mating reflexes in female rats: identification of receptive fields and effects of peripheral denervation.

Cutaneous receptive fields of dorsal roots T11 through S3 in rats were mapped by recording dorsal root multiple unit activity. The receptive fields, having the shape of transverse bands on the skin, are arranged in order according to their dorsal roots, and there are extensive overlaps between adjacent fields. Routes followed by peripheral sensory innervation of skin were also studied by observing effects of various methods of skin denervation on dorsal root responses to cutaneous stimulation. The results are discussed with respect to the somatosensory control of female rat mating reflexes.

Animals↗

Luteinizing hormone-releasing factor potentiates lordosis behavior in hypophysectomized ovariectomized female rats.

Subcutaneous injection of luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (LRF) in estrogen-primed hypophysectomized, ovariectomized female rats facilitates the appearance of the lordosis response. The LRF effect on lordosis was seen 90, 180, and 360 minutes after injection. This effect could help to synchronize the female's mating behavior with the ovulatory discharge of luteinizing hormone.

Animals↗

Androgen-concentrating cells in the midbrain of a songbird.

Androgen-concentrating cells were found in the midbrain of the chaffinch Fringilla coelebs by autoradiography using tritiated testosterone. Labeled cells were localized primarily in the nucleus intercollicularis, an area from which vocalizations can be electrically stimulated in birds. These autoradiographic results suggest that the nucleus intercollicularis is a site in the action of androgens on avian vocal behavior.

Androgens↗

Telemetered recording of hormone effects on hippocampal neurons.

Frequency-modulated telemetry was used to record the effects of hormones on single-unit activity in the brains of freely moving rats. Corticosterone decreased unit activity in the dorsal hippocampus. Adrenocorticotrophic hormone had the opposite effect.

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone↗