Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

D Rapoport

Publications and source records attributed to D Rapoport.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Shut out flu.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Humans↗

[Management of abused children: at what cost? what for?].

The prospective follow up of abused children after their hospitalization is illustrated by the report of a sibship. Dysfunction in management and therapy is often observed and is detrimental to the children. Many levels of our society are implicated. This means that there is still a lot to do to obtain adequate therapy for these children.

Child↗

Regulation of ventilation in the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

The recent recognition of the sleep apnea syndrome has forced a re-evaluation of the mechanism of hypercapnia and disordered respiratory control in obese patients. Thirteen obese patients with sleep apnea were studied in an attempt to relate the pattern of sleep abnormality and awake ventilatory control to the presence of chronic hypercapnia. Patients with hypercapnia and/or hypoxemia had reduced ventilatory responses to hypercapnic and hypoxic stimulation, respectively. The presence of hypercapnia, however, did not separate the patients with respect to type, duration, or frequency of apneas. The degree of awake chemical drives could not be related to the severity of the sleep apnea phenomenon. However, patients with intact ventilatory control demonstrated augmented ventilation after apneas, which may explain their eucapnic state.

Adult↗

[Mothers rooming-in in a department of pediatrics (author's transl)].

The socio-economic and medical characteristics of a population of 100 children hospitalized in a "mother and child" section of a general pediatric department were studied in order to point out some objective data. This population appears socio-economically privileged. The majority of them are single children, with ages ranging from 0 to 10 years and with many babies under 6 months. There are as many working mothers in this group as in the average population of the department. Types of diseases are varied as the children were not chosen on medical criteria. Lastly, the length of the stay in hospital becomes noticeably shorter.

Adult↗

[Mothers rooming-in in a department of pediatrics (author's transl)].

In order to better understand the reactions arising from the admission of a child with his mother to the hospital, the reactions of the families, of the hospital staff and of doctors to the permanent presence of the mothers have been analysed. It appears that, in spite of the constraints linked with this type of hospital treatment, it does have positive aspects as compared to the usual type of hospitalization : the organization of the admission, the existence of a single medical contact, a closer observation, a team which works closer together, better possibilities of obtaining information, a shorter stay in hospital; all these improvements could be generalized. However, this concept of hospital treatment is quite demanding for the hospital staff, who must have the support of all the doctors concerned and of the administration.

Adult↗

[Bubble babies].

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Child Development↗

[The development of young children reared in an insulated sterile box: psychological problems and parental relationship].

Five children with severe immunodeficiency who received a transplantation of lymphoid cells were placed in a Trexler's isolator for several months during the time necessary to obtain an immunological reconstitution. We have observed these patients longitudinally (from 2 to 7 years), and have considered the various parameters necessary to preserve a satisfactory psychological development and a good adaptative capacity. Among these, the careful and affective attention of nurses and parental behaviour appeared to be the most important. Excellent development was obtained in three patients who had no severe organic difficulties and for whom the above parameters were positive. The cause of two unsatisfactory results seemed to be due to intricate multifactorial events, including parental deprivation.

Child↗