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D P Young

Publications and source records attributed to D P Young.

6 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2005

Low-temperature susceptibility of the noncentrosymmetric superconductor CePt3Si.

We report ac susceptibility measurements of polycrystalline CePt(3)Si down to 60 mK and in applied fields up to 9 T. In a zero applied field, a full Meissner state emerges at temperatures T/T(c) < 0.3, where T(c) = 0.65 K is the onset transition temperature. Though transport measurements show a relatively high upper critical field B(c2) approximately 4-5 T, the low-temperature susceptibility chi(') is quite fragile to the applied field, with chi(') diminishing rapidly in fields of a few kG. Interestingly, the field dependence of chi(') is well described by the power law 4pichi(') + 1 = (B/B(c))(1/2), where B(c) is the field at which the onset of resistance is observed in transport measurements.

Journal Article↗
PubMed2003

Synthesis, structure, and magnetoresistance of SmPd2Ga2.

Single crystals of a new ternary compound, SmPd(2)Ga(2), have been synthesized by flux growth methods. This compound adopts a tetragonal space group I4/mmm, Z = 2, with lattice parameters a = 4.2170(3) A and c = 10.4140(3) A. The crystal structure is composed of layers of isolated Sm atoms and layers of PdGa(4) edge-sharing tetrahedra alternating along the c-axis. The sample is metallic (d rho/dT > 0) with a weak temperature dependence above 100 K. This new material has physical properties similar to those of other Sm intermetallics and has, most notably, a large positive magnetoresistance at low temperatures. Magnetic measurements indicate that SmPd(2)Ga(2) is ferromagnetic with T(c) approximately 5 K.

Journal Article↗
PubMed2001

Distribution and sources of nitrate-nitrogen in Kansas groundwater.

Kansas is primarily an agricultural state. Irrigation water and fertilizer use data show long- term increasing trends. Similarly, nitrate-N concentrations in groundwater show long-term increases and exceed the drinking-water standard of 10 mg/l in many areas. A statistical analysis of nitrate-N data collected for local and regional studies in Kansas from 1990 to 1998 (747 samples) found significant relationships between nitrate-N concentration with depth, age, and geographic location of wells. Sources of nitrate-N have been identified for 297 water samples by using nitrogen stable isotopes. Of these samples, 48% showed fertilizer sources (+2 to +8) and 34% showed either animal waste sources (+10 to +15 with nitrate-N greater than 10 mg/l) or indication that enrichment processes had occurred (+10 or above with variable nitrate-N) or both. Ultimate sources for nitrate include nonpoint sources associated with past farming and fertilization practices, and point sources such as animal feed lots, septic systems, and commercial fertilizer storage units. Detection of nitrate from various sources in aquifers of different depths in geographically varied areas of the state indicates that nonpoint and point sources currently impact and will continue to impact groundwater under current land uses.

Agriculture↗