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Biomedical subjects

D J Richards

Publications and source records attributed to D J Richards.

23 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Contraceptive action of continuous low doses of norgestrel.

Norgestrel in a dose of 50 mug. was administered daily to 188 women during 2,250 menstrual cycles. Only two pregnancies occurred because of failure of the method, giving a failure rate of 1.1 pregnancies per 100 woman-years. The method was acceptable to most of the subjects, and side-effects, other than menstrual irregularity, were minimal; 68% of the cycles were 28 +/-5 days in length and 21% were less than 23 days. There did not appear to be any increased incidence of amenorrhoea. The antifertility action of continuous administration of low doses of progestogen may be due to an effect on corpus luteum function, in addition to the effects on cervical mucus, endometrium, and tubal transport of ova. The optimum dose of norgestrel appears to be in the range of 50-75 mug./day.

Adolescent↗

Narrative case analysis of HIV infection in a battered woman.

The narrative case analysis of HIV infection in a battered woman, taken from a qualitative study of women's experiences living with HIV/AIDS, conveys unusual insights into the context of violence that surrounded this woman's exposure to HIV. In her narrative, she describes the complex web of abuse she lived with day-to-day and the road she travels with AIDS as a result. Her abuse perpetrator infected her with HIV, and the whole atmosphere of violence, annihilation of self-worth, and oppressive restrictions likely contributed to the late-stage identification and treatment of her HIV-related disease. The discussion explores how domestic violence may place battered women at increased risk of becoming HIV infected. Clinical recommendations suggest that efforts to stop the battering of women and to prevent the spread of HIV in women must be combined to offer effective protection for women.

Adaptation, Psychological↗