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Biomedical subjects

C V Ford

Publications and source records attributed to C V Ford.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Characteristics of general hospital patients referred for psychiatric consultation.

An analysis of 151 psychiatric consultations at a large publicly supported teaching hospital indicated that referral rates were greater from the medical services as compared with the surgical services. Minorities, elderly, and widowed persons were underrepresented. Depression and organic brain syndromes were the most common diagnoses and the presence of an organic brain syndrome had been frequently missed by the referring physician.

Adult↗

Hospital treatment of elderly neuropsychiatric patients. II. Statistical profile of the first 122 patients in a new teaching ward.

Data are presented on the first 122 patients admitted to a geropsychiatric teaching ward in a university hospital. A high incidence of medical problems are reflected by abnormal laboratory findings complicated the management of these patients, most of whom had dementia or depression. In all diagnostic categories, the patients appeared to benefit from the intensive inpatient treatment. Difficulties in the areas of diagnosis, treatment, length of hospital stay, discharge placement and program evaluation are discussed.

Aftercare↗

Hospital treatment of elderly neuropsychiatric patients. I. Initial clinical and administrative experience with a new teaching ward.

Program planning and the initial experience of a new teaching ward for geriatric psychiatry are described. Elderly psychiatric patients, with diagnoses predominantly of depression and dementia, demonstrate more self-centeredness and less group awareness than do younger patients. Ward staff members often experience frustration, sadness and anger in response to working with them. Major problems unique to a geriatric psychiatry service include the paucity of adequate resources for post-discharge care and the necessity to obtain excellent medical-surgical consultation and support.

Aged↗

Attitudes of psychiatrists toward elderly patients.

A group of 179 psychiatrists responded to a questionnaire requesting their opinions concerning four clinical vignettes. Analysis of their responses indicated that these psychiatrists, at a highly statistically significant level, regarded older patients as less ideal for their practices than younger patients with identical symptoms. The respondents viewed the older patients as having a poorer prognosis, and their treatment plans for them were less likely to emphasize psychotherapy. In general, there was a negative correlation between the age of the respondent psychiatrists and their estimate of the "idealness" of and favorable prognosis for older patients.

Adult↗

Alexithymia in somatizing patients.

Aexithymia is a clinical concept referring to the difficulty some people have in verbalizing their feeling states. It is prevalent in patients suffering from a variety of psychosomatic illnesses. The authors conduced a controlled study to investigate the presence of this trait among patients attending a psychosomatic clinic and those attending a traditional outpatient psychiatric clinic in a county general hospital. The results indicate that, in this lower socioeconomic population, alexithymia is equally present in both clinics. The discrepancy between these results and those previously reported are discussed, as are the ramifications of the findings.

Adult↗

Phobic symptoms in an elderly woman: a multidisciplinary case conference.

A 67-year-old woman, previously self-sufficient, became housebound by phobic symptoms. During the patient's hospitalization for treatment of these disabling symptoms, a multidisciplinary case conference served to identify the underlying psychodynamic issues, which were related to separation anxiety. Treatment included helping the patient understand her relationships with her daughter and her own mother, and behavior modification to reduce the secondary gains of her symptoms. After treatment, the patient successfully returned to self-care.

Activities of Daily Living↗

Routine thoracic radiography for psychiatric inpatients.

Screening chest x-rays are routinely obtained for psychiatric as well as other patients. The authors present data that suggest that this practice no longer has a sound medical basis and should be eliminated or modified. It is unlikely that routine radiography of the chest is of practical benefit to adult psychiatric patients who are clinically healthy and are under age 40.

Adolescent↗

Bipolar affective disorder in aged patients.

Bipolar affective illness may be a relatively common missed diagnosis in the elderly. Inaccurate historical data, atypical course of illness and atypical clinical presentation are all sources of diagnostic error. Lithium and tricyclic antidepressants are effective agents in this age group but require close monitoring, with particular attention to their interaction with illness and other medications. A high index of suspicion for bipolar illness is suggested when elderly patients present with depression.

Age Factors↗

Psychiatric aspects of dwarfism.

Sixteen adult dwarfs - 11 with achondroplasia and 5 with hypopituitarism - were studied by means of psychiatric interviews and psychological tests. There were no significant differences between the two groups; in general, the subjects had achieved a satisfactory life adjustment despite the stress of having bodies uniquely different from those of the general population. They had secure identities as "little people" and successfully used coping mechanisms such as a sense of humor and a pleasant interpersonal style. Male dwarfs tended to experience more emotional distress than female dwarfs.

Achondroplasia↗

A psychiatric study of patients referred with a diagnosis of hypoglycemia.

Five-hour oral glucose tolerance tests (GTTs) differentiated 30 volunteer patients who considered themselves hypoglycemic into three major groups: those who had reactive hypoglycemia, those who were normal, and those who had diabetes. Clinical psychiatric evaluation and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory testing revealed that half of the 30 patients were experiencing a current psychiatric disorder, usually depression. Hysterical personality traits were also noted in many of the patients. The idea that reactive hypoglycemic patients have specific personality characteristics was not substantiated by the authors' data. They hypothesize that some patients with psychiatric illness may have their symptoms erroneously attributed to incidental GTT findings.

Adult↗