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Biomedical subjects

C Lauritzen

Publications and source records attributed to C Lauritzen.

At least 181 records · Page 10Linked to original sources

[Clinical and biochemical studies in three pregnancies with placental sulphatase deficiency (author's transl)].

Three pregnancies (two I. parae and one II. para) with abnormally low urinary estrogen excretion of less than 5 mg estrogens per day have been investigated in this study. After intravenous injection of 100 mg DHA-S to the mothers no increase of estrogen production was observed. The level of human placental lactogen, was found within normal range. Ultrasonographic measurement of fetal size and monitoring of the fetal heart rate have demonstrated fetal benefit. At the end of pregnancy the cervix of both did not dilate after infusion of Syntocinon. Healthy male infants were delivered by Caesarean sections in both cases. The II. para, however, developed spontaneous labour and delivery at term. Clinical and laboratory tests have indicated the possibility of rare placental sulphatase deficiency. After delivery the placental steroid sulphatase activity was measured as the rate of hydrolysis of (6,7-3H) oestrone-sulphate or (4-14C) dehydroepiandrosterone-sulphate during in vitro incubation with the homogenate or the microsomal fraction from the pathological placentae. In all three cases the specific activity of 3-sulphatase was considerably (more than 80%) decreased when compared to three normal placentas, whereas the activity of the other enzymes (17beta-hydroxysteroidoxidoreductase, delta4/5-isomerase, aromatizing enzyme system) was found within the normal range.

Adult↗

A new and easier way to anastomose microvessels. An experimental study in rats.

A new technique for microvascular anastomosis, telescoping one vessel into the other requiring only 2 sutures, is described. In 28 arterial and 15 venous anastomoses no failures were seen as recorded 3 weeks postoperatively by micro dissection, micro angiography, light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. It is concluded, from this experimental study in rats, that the new anastomosis is faster and easier to perform and at least as reliable as the conventional end to end anastomosis.

Animals↗

[Diagnostic assessment of normal and risk pregnancies. 1. Comparison of two radioimmunological methods for the determination of human placental lactogen (author's transl)].

The HPL-concentrations of 103 plasma samples from normal and 58 samples from risk pregnancies were analyzed with two radioimmunological assay kits from Pharmacia/Freiburg (I) and Ames/Frankfurt (II). Intra- and inter-assay-variation of both methods are similar. The absolute values of HPL-concentrations analyzed by the two methods correspond to a value of about 3.5 microgram/ml (about week 24 of pregnancy). Above this value higher concentrations are analyzed with method II. These differences probably result from use of different standards and different methods of separation of free and bound hormone. Analysis of variance shows a high degree of correlation (r = 0.93, P less than 0.001, n = 147) of the results obtained by both methods.

Analysis of Variance↗