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Biomedical subjects

C Herrmann

Publications and source records attributed to C Herrmann.

At least 91 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

[Demonstration of antibody-coated bacteria in the urine of pregnant women].

Urinary sediments of 64 pregnant women with significant bacteriuria which has been demonstrated several times before, have been investigated for the presence of antibody coated bacteria. Antibody titers were determined in the corresponding serum samples in addition and the results were compared with the clinical diagnosis. In 50% of pregnant women with pyelonephritis antibody coated bacteria could be demonstrated, while 60% of them had elevated serum titers. Taking into account both results in 80% of the pregnant women the clinical diagnosis of pyelonephritis could be confirmed. Pregnant women with asymptomatically significant bacteriuria never gave positive results, whereas pregnant women with cystitis mainly did have negative results. The demonstration of antibody coated bacteria in the urinary sediments of pregnant women with significant bacteriuria as well as the detection of elevated serum antibody titers with the indirect immunofluorescence technique against the urinary strain were found to be of importance for the valuation of a significant bacteriuria.

Antibodies, Bacterial

[Ambulatory tocography].

The value of the ambulant tocography was tested in 127 cases by ambulant tocograph T 500. The average frequency of uterine contractions was in 66 normal cases 0,5/30 min. This frequency of uterine contraction was higher in a group with anamnestic risk (1,1/30 min) and in patients with tocolytic medication (2,3/30 min). Nearly term all groups tended to higher frequency of uterine contractions. The ambulant tocography is a new method to completed the diagnostic.

Ambulatory Care

Myasthenia gravis and invasive thymoma: a 20-year experience.

In 20 years, 19 patients with myasthenia gravis and invasive thymoma have been seen by the Neurology Service at the UCLA Center for Health Sciences. This represents 4 percent of 493 myasthenia gravis patients seen during the same time and 37 percent of myasthenic patients with thymomas. Eight are still alive and 11 have died. Fifteen patients had the onset of myasthenic symptoms before discovery of the thymoma, while only four patients had chest symptoms and/or radiographic evidence of an anterior mediastinal mass prior to the onset of weakness. Radical excision of the tumor, if possible, and the remaining thymus, high dosage alternate day prednisone, and radiation therapy, if indicated, seem the treatments of choice. Recurrences of tumor nodules may necessitate further local radiation or the use of cytotoxic agents.

Adult

Leukocyte and lymphoid cell counts in myasthenia gravis.

Serial leukocyte counts and lymphoid cell counts were compared before and after thymectomy via sternal-splitting incision in 50 patients with myasthenia gravis. Leukocyte counts and lymphoid cell counts of the thymectomized patients also were compared to those of 30 non-thymectomized myasthenic patients and 150 non-myasthenic patient controls. While mean leukocyte counts did not change significantly before and 5.5 plus or minus 5 years after thymectomy, mean lymphoid cell counts were slightly lower during this observation period post-thymectomy (t equals 1.918, p equals 0.03). Lower lymphoid cell counts appeared to correlate with a favorable response of myasthenia gravis in patients with thymic hyperplasia and mainly involuted thymus.

Adolescent