Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

C H Ho

Publications and source records attributed to C H Ho.

128 records · Page 8Linked to original sources

Diagnostic value of an automatic hematology analyzer in patients with hematologic disorders.

The Sysmex SE-9000 is a newly designed automatic hematology analyzer that provides complete blood counts and white-cell differential counts. Few reports in the literature, however, discuss the sensitivity and specificity of this type of automatic analyzer, especially in patients with hematologic illnesses. This study compared differences between hematologist assessments and measurements made by the SE-9000 analyzer of differential counts, immature granulocytes, atypical lymphocytes, nucleated red cells, and platelet counts. Significant differences were found between manual and apparatus counting of neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes but not of eosinophils and basophils. Atypical lymphocytes and nucleated red cell could not be counted accurately, and when platelet counts fell below 20 x 10(9)/L, accurate assessments were not possible. We conclude that not even the Sysmex SE-9000 can provide unflawed results and any suspicious blood report should be rechecked by an experienced hematologist.

Adolescent↗

Aplastic anemia in Taiwan and its etiological factors.

Ninety patients with a strict diagnosis of aplastic anemia were observed during a 4-year period. The incidence of aplastic anemia is estimated to be much higher here than in western countries. A disproportionately large number of young males were noted among our patients. Two cases were congenital. One case presented a past history of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. The etiology of 8 cases (8.9%) could be attributed to drugs and/or chemicals. In the remaining 79 cases (87.8%), the causes of the disease were unknown. The carrier rate of the hepatitis B surface antigen in the patients with aplastic anemia was similar to that of the general population, and chronic hepatitis B infection was not considered a major etiological factor. Coexistence of abnormal liver functions at the initial presentation was noted in 21.9% of the patients. Exposure to unknown drugs by self-medication was possibly one of the major causes of the high incidence of aplastic anemia and the associated abnormal liver functions in our patients.

Adolescent↗