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Biomedical subjects

C F Chen

Publications and source records attributed to C F Chen.

At least 379 records · Page 21Linked to original sources

Influence of long-term intermittent exposures to hypoxia on decompression-induced pulmonary haemorrhage.

Healthy male rats were acclimatized by being placed in a decompression chamber at a simulated altitude of 18 000 feet (5486 m) for three hours daily for 84 days. The altitude acclimatized rats paired with unacclimatized rats were rapidly decompressed together. The range of decompression was performed from on atmospheric pressure to an ambient pressure of 30 mmHg in 0-2 seconds. It was found that in control rats, 14 of 20 lung (70%) exhibited pulmonary haemorrhage following rapid decompression. In altitude acclimatized rats, however, only 6 of 20 (30%) revealed decompression-induced haemorrhage. The difference was statistically significant. The present findings indicate that long-term intermittent exposures to hypoxia might increase the resistance of pulmonary tissue to rapid decompression, resulting in a decrease in frequency and severity of pulmonary haemorrhage. The possible mechanism of such a phenomenon is discussed.

Acclimatization↗

High oxygen pressure-induced convulsions in suckling mice.

Two hundred suckling mice from 20 litters were used for determining their functional development of the hyperoxic convulsion mechanism. It was found that 1 to 12-day-old mice did not develop convulsion when they were subjected to oxygen under high pressure. The hyperoxic convulsion was observed in 1 of 10 13-day-old (10%), 3 of 10 14-day-old (30%), 16 of 20 15-day-old (80%) and all of 16-day-old mice (100%). This finding indicates that the hyperoxic convulsion mechanism of the young mice takes 13-16 days for functional maturation. Besides, it was shown that hyperoxia could cause pulmonary damage, the incidence of which also increased with age of suckling mice.

Age Factors↗