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Biomedical subjects

C E Graves

Publications and source records attributed to C E Graves.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Survey of recall systems in dental hygiene programs.

A nationwide survey of the United States' 198 dental hygiene educational programs was conducted to determine the existence and type of clinical recall systems in the educational setting. Several factors contributing to recall systems were examined including program demographics, type and administration of the recall system, and patient acquisition and distribution. Responses were received from 177 educational programs, yielding a response rate of 89.4%. Approximately 85% of the programs responding utilize a recall system. Results indicate that the majority of programs do not employ a specific type of recall format. Preferred combinations of key individuals responsible for the administrative duties associated with the recall system include the clinic supervisor, students, and/or program secretary. Distribution of recall patients to students as needed, with variable intervals for recall, is promoted by the majority of respondents.

Appointments and Schedules

Residents' perception of their skill levels in the clinical management of adolescent health problems.

Residents in six specialty training programs completed a 126-item questionnaire designed to assess their skill or confidence to manage adolescent health issues. The residency programs studied were family practice, internal medicine, pediatrics, emergency medicine, obstetrics/gynecology, and combined medicine/pediatrics. Although almost three-fourths of the residents were at least moderately interested in adolescent health care and 90% expected to care for adolescents, only 26% believed an adolescent rotation should be required during training. Residents generally considered themselves unskilled to manage adolescents in the areas of sexuality, handicapping conditions, and psychosocial problems. Significant differences in perceived skills were found among the specialty programs on 45% of the items presented. Resident training appears to be needed in the areas of adolescent growth and development, counseling, and sexuality.

Adolescent

Identifying hearing impairment among older adults.

A survey of older-young and younger-old adults (ages 45-64) was conducted to identify the existence of a hearing impairment as described by a self-administered hearing test. Seventy of 96 surveys were returned yielding a response rate of 73%. The results indicated that the younger age group (ages 45-54) scored lower on the hearing loss test than the older age group (ages 55-64), suggesting a greater degree of loss in older adults, and females scored lower suggesting a greater degree of hearing loss in males. Responses also revealed a positive correlation of .77% between the respondent's perception of ability to hear and a relative/friend's perception of the respondent's ability to hear.

Aged