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Biomedical subjects

Bo-Quan Jin

Publications and source records attributed to Bo-Quan Jin.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Effects of perindopril on plasma soluble TRAIL and receptor soluble DR5 in patients with congestive heart failure].

AIM: To explore the levels of soluble TRAIL and DR5 in plasma of patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) and the effects of perindopril. METHODS: 58 CHF patients were randomly divided into two groups, namely perindopril treatment group (30 cases) and routine treatment group (28 cases). The levels of sTRAIL and sDR5 in plasma of 30 CHF patients treated with perindopril, 28 CHF patients treated with routine method before and after treatment and 20 healthy persons were detected by ELISA. RESULTS: (1)The mean levels of sTRAIL in plasma of 58 CHF patients and 20 healthy persons were (1.43+/-0.47) microg/L and (0.93+/-0.12) microg/L, respectively, the comparison between the patients and healthy persons had no notable difference (P>0.05), suggesting that plasma sTRAIL level had no significant relation to injured level of cardiac function. As for sDR5 level, the mean level in plasma of 58 CHF patients was (39.67+/-6.78) ng/L, this value was significantly higher than that of healthy control group, and the level of sDR5 was increased with the injured level of cardic function.(2)The plasma levels of sTRAIL in both perindopril group and conventional treatment group decreased after treatment, but there was no significant difference. The mean levels of plasma sDR5 in perindopril group were (31.23+/-10.16 ) ng/L and (8.50+/-2.14) ng/L; the levels in conventional group (48.81+/-8.74) ng/L and (26.64+/-6.27) ng/L, respectively, the perindopril group was lower than the conventional group descending rates were 72.7% and 45.3% respectively.(3)The level of plasma sDR5 in CHF patients resulting from hypertensive cardiopathy was much higher than that in CHF patients resulting from any other etiological factors. CONCLUSION: DR5 may play an important role in the occurrence and progress of myocardium apoptosis of CHF patients. Perindopril can down-regulate the level of plasma sDR5, therefore, it may have the great effect on retarding course of ventricular remodeling, protecting and improving cardial function of CHF patients.

Apoptosis↗

[Preparation of monoclonal antibodies against morphine and preliminary application of its colloidal gold conjugates].

AIM: To prepare monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against morphine. METHODS: Morphine was conjugated to rabbit serum albumin or bovine serum albumin, respectively and the BALB/c mice were immunized with the conjugated. The mAbs against morphine were obtained by hybridoma technique. The urine samples were detected with the paper chromatography based on crosslinked of the purified mAb with colloidal gold. RESULTS: Three mAbs against morphine were obtained and the sensitivity detected by paper chromatography reached to 200 microg/L. CONCLUSION: The successful preparation of the mAb and its colloid gold conjugates may be useful for field check.

Animals↗

[Morphological evidence on participating in adhesive function of human umbilical vein endothelial cells by CD226].

AIM: To provide the morphological evidence on participating in the adhesive function of human umbilical vein endothelial cells by CD226. METHODS: Human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs) were cultured and the effect of CD226 on the adhesion between activated HUVEC and activated PBMC were observed by Leica inverted microscope and scanning electron microscope. RESULTS: Fusion protein CD226/Ig could block the adhesion between activated HUVECs and activated PBMC markedly. CONCLUSION: CD226 was a novel inducible adhesion molecule expressed on activated endothelial cells, which may possess important physiological and pathological function.

Adhesives↗

Identification of CD226 ligand on colo205 cell surface.

AIM: To confirm the existence of CD226 ligand and its distribution, which is a novel molecule cloned in 1996. METHODS: The mRNA was extracted from TPA activated Jurkat cells and used as a template for reverse-transcription. After PCR amplification, the fragment including CD226 extracellular region and the splice donor sequence "ACTTACCTGT" was obtained and cloned into fusion expression vector pIG. The recombinant vector pCD226/Ig was transfected in COS-7 cells by DEAE-Dextran method, the secreting fusion protein was identified by Sandwich ELISA, and was purified by anti-CD226 affinity chromatography. This fusion protein was used as a probe in the investigation of CD226 ligand by immunohistochemistry. Existence of CD226 ligand was further identified by adhesion experiment. RESULTS: Expression of a secreting fusion protein was identified by sandwich ELISA,indicating that both CD226 extracellular domain and IgGFc domain could be recognized respectively by anti-CD226 and anti-hIgFc mAb. About 130g CD226/Ig fusion protein could be obtained from 100mL COS-7 culture supernatants by anti-CD226 affinity chromatography purification. SDS-PAGE showed that this fusion protein has a molecular mass of 83ku. It was confirmed by immunohistochemistry that CD226 ligand expressed on the Colo205 cells, but not on Jurkat cell, U937 cell and mixed lymphocyte culture cells. In adhesive assay, resting Jurkat cells did not have significant adhesion to Colo205 cells. In contrast, activated Jurkat cells could bind to colon carcinoma Colo205 cells and this adhesive reaction could be blocked by CD226/Ig fusion protein or anti-CD226 mAb. Immunochemical experiment showed that Colo205 cells could be specifically stained by CD226/Ig, indicating that CD226 ligand exists on the surface of Colo205 cells. CONCLUSION: Existence of CD226 ligand on the surface of Colo205 cells was identified by immunohistochemistry and adhesion blocking experiment. In addition, the secreting CD226/Ig fusion protein prepared in this study will be a potential tool for further investigation of CD226 ligand.

Animals↗