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B Sanchez

Publications and source records attributed to B Sanchez.

68 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Autologous fibrin tissue adhesive: factors influencing bonding power.

Bonding power of Autologous Fibrin Tissue Adhesive (AFTA) is directly related to its fibrinogen concentration. By increasing the ammonium sulfate concentration 100% during fibrinogen precipitation, the bonding power of two glued 1-cm2 pieces of human dura almost doubled. No relationship between blood fibrinogen level and bonding power was demonstrated. Comparing AFTA with Fibrin Sealant, the commercial fibrin tissue adhesive, shearing strength between two glued pieces of human dura with AFTA was less 10 minutes and greater 30 minutes after gluing. Gluing a TORP (Richards) to a 1-cm2 piece of human dura yielded generally somewhat greater bonding power when using Fibrin Sealant. Autologous Fibrin Tissue Adhesive provides bonding power adequate for middle-ear surgery, eliminates transmission of viral diseases and, unlike Fibrin Sealant, AFTA is available in the United States.

Ammonium Sulfate↗

Autologous fibrin tissue adhesive biodegration and systemic effects.

A series of experiments was conducted to investigate the rate of Autologous Fibrin Tissue Adhesive (AFTA) degradation by the fibrinolysis inhibitor, epsilon amino caproic acid (EACA). The duration of AFTA clots in vitro, subcutaneous, and in the middle ear was prolonged for a time interval that was proportional to the concentration of EACA in Component II of the adhesive. No toxic reactions were observed in the middle or inner ear. Systemic pathology (thrombosis or emboli) could not be related to the presence of EACA applied in the middle ear or directly into the blood stream at concentrations (mg/kg body weight) up to 1,500 times that expected to occur during surgery on humans.

Aminocaproic Acid↗

Extended experimental and preliminary surgical findings with autologous fibrin tissue adhesive made from patients own blood.

A surgical tissue adhesive can be made from the patient's own blood. We have been refining the procedures for manufacturing autologous fibrin tissue adhesive to facilitate its use in the operating room and to increase its bonding strength. Fibrin tissue adhesive efficacy depends on fibrinogen concentration. We found that fibrinogen precipitation using the ammonium sulfate method produced the highest concentration. Bonding power was compared with that of the commercial glue 10 minutes and 30 minutes after glueing two pieces of 1 X 1 cm2 human dura together. Bonding strength of the autologous product was close to that of the commercial product. Comparisons of fibrinolysis inhibition time of autologous fibrin tissue adhesive and commercial glue in experiments on rats over a period of one hour to six days after subcutaneous injection are described.

Aminocaproates↗

Autologous fibrin tissue adhesive.

Various methods of making fibrin tissue adhesive from a patient's own blood were evaluated. The method using ammonium sulfate for fibrinogen preparation produced the greatest bonding strength. The average bonding strength of the commercially manufactured adhesive and of the autologous fibrin tissue adhesive were compared at 10 minutes and 30 minutes after glueing together 1 X 1 cm samples of fresh human dura. Results indicate the commercial glue holding 57 gms/cm2 at 10 minutes and 123 gms/cm2 at 30 minutes, while autologous glue prepared with the "ammonium sulfate method" has a bonding strength of 41 gms/cm2 at 10 minutes and 217 gms/cm2 at 30 minutes.

Ammonium Sulfate↗

Selenium deficiency in cattle associated with Heinz bodies and anemia.

Cattle grazing St. Augustine grass growing on peaty muck soils in the Florida Everglades developed anemia associated with the presence of Heinz bodies and suboptimal concentrations of selenium in blood. Selenium supplementation corrected the anemia, prevented Heinz body formation, increased the body weight of cows and calves, and elevated blood selenium. This may be the first recorded example of widespread anemia in a population due to selenium deficiency.

Anemia, Hemolytic↗