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Biomedical subjects

B Liebowitz

Publications and source records attributed to B Liebowitz.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

Neuropathy of uremia: evaluation by nerve conduction velocity versus neurospecific current perception threshold.

Normal peripheral nerve conduction is a marker of adequate dialytic therapy in the ESRD population. Decreasing nerve function detected by periodic testing indicates insufficient dialysis. The standard test for the quantitative evaluation of nerve integrity is the nerve conduction test (NCT). A study of 34 dialysis patients proves that the measurement of current perception threshold (CPT) is equally effective to NCT in defining peripheral nerve function (r = 0.81; p less than 0.001). The superiority of the CPT examination is discussed.

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Senile dementia: public policy and adequate institutional care.

Increasing costs of institutional care for the aged have occasioned a variety of government cost containment measures. People with senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type (SDAT) will be the principal group to suffer from cutbacks. SDAT patients are usually eligible for Intermediate Care Facilities (ICFs), rather than Skilled Nursing Facilities (SNFs) and therefore for lower reimbursement. Because such patients require heavy care and are the ones most likely to be Medicaid-dependent, nursing homes are being provided with incentives to prevent admissions. At the same time, community services to aid overburdened caregivers are grossly inadequate. Costs to other parts of the health systems are increased by backups in acute hospitals when nursing home beds cannot be found. SDAT and Medicaid eligibility are the principal causes of such "administratively necessary" backup days, but in the main Diagnostic Related Groups (DRGs) may close even that temporary resource. Thus, virtually all avenues of care are shrinking for those who need them most.

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Good Times.

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