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Biomedical subjects

B Lagerholm

Publications and source records attributed to B Lagerholm.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Lichen simplex chronicus Vidal: comparative submicroscopic aspects of acanthotic disorders.

Electron microscopic analyses of lichen simplex chronicus Vidal (LSC) are reported. The submicroscopic organization is described. The frequent occurrence of collagen fibres directly juxtaposed to and contiguous with the lamina basalis seems to be a distinguishing feature of the LSC. Discontinuations in the lamina basalis are rarely indicated. A ubiquitous fragmentation and a certain paucity of tonofilamentous structure are present in cells preceding parakeratosis. There is an indubitable paucity of tonofilament-keratohyalin association. Mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum and ribosomes are abundant. Odland bodies of type II are completely dominant. Parakeratosis and observed submicroscopically deficient or incomplete orthokeratosis are related to the numbers of defective Odland bodies. The keratinization of some acanthotic disorders is discussed.

Adult↗

Cellular changes in the basaloid cell papilloma.

Electron microscopic analyses of basaloid cell papillomas of the solid and papillomatous types are reported. The submicroscopic organization is described. Some of the ultrastructural findings, e.g. an increased number of mitochondria, a certain mitochondrial polymorphismus, the occurrence of irregularly shaped intracytoplasmic vesicles, the abundance of endoplasmic reticulum hypertrophy and the remarkable presence of microtubule-like structures, an unusual finding in a material fixed at the temperature used, are indicating an altered metabolic activity. The alternating presence and absence of keratohyalin is found to be submicromorphologically related to the formation of A- respectively B-cells. This is compared with the formation of parakeratosis in psoriatic lesions without keratohyalin. A formation of orthokeratosis as seen by the light microscopical procedure seems possible without preceeding occurrence of keratohyalin.

Basal Cell Carcinoma↗

Cellular changes in the psoriatic epidermis. X. Microplanimetric studies on epidermal cell size during treatment.

Results of microplanimetric measurements of cells in the pronounced macrocytic psoriatic epidermis during treatment with flubenisolon 17 alpha-valerate are reported. The size of cytoplasm, nucleus and nucleolus has been estimated weekly in biopsies until complete regression. No significant differences in the ratios nucleus/cytoplasm and nucleolus/nucleus could be demonstrated. When the lesions are clinically healed, the epidermal cells are still slightly enlarged.

Adult↗

Pachyonychia congenita. A clinical, histological and microradiographic study with special reference to oral manifestations.

This paper rresents a clinical, histological and microradiographic study of three patients with pachyonychia congenita with special reference to oral manifestations. The patients, who are relatives, exhibited thickening of finger- and toe-nails, follicular keratosis, palmoplantar keratosis and hyperhidrosis, oral leukokeratosis, and natal teeth. It is stated in the discussion that natal teeth and oral leukokeratosis may constitute the earliest clinical manifestations of pachyonychia congenita and that they appear to accur earlier than nail lesions. When there is a hereditary disposition for pachyonychia congenita, it is important to inspect the oral cavity at an early stage.

Adult↗