[Effects of stimulation of the ventromedian hypothalamic nucleus on spontaneous and acquired feeding behavior in rats].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to B Cardo.
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The effects of intracerebral injections of 6-OHDA on self-stimulation were examined. Small amounts of 6-OHDA were injected either in the area ventralis tegmenti (AVT) or laterally in the pedonculus cerebellaris superior (PCS), then all rats were implanted in the AVT. In spite of marked depletion of brain catecholamines, self-stimulation learning was not altered by PCS 6-OHDA injections, whereas, AVT 6-OHDA injections produced a small perturbance. The administration of low doses of AMPT which had no observable effect in control rats, produced a severe depression of self-stimulation rates in 6-OHDA pretreated rats. The depressive effect of AMPT is always more important in rats injected with 6-OHDA in the AVT than those injected at the level of PCS. The respective role of noradrenergic and dopaminergic neurons in AVT self-stimulation are discussed.
Some behavioural effects of the mottled mutation were studied in the variegated heterozygote female. In mutants, compared to normals, operant activity was increased, whereas hypothalamic self-stimulation was always decreased. These results are discussed relative to the excepted central catecholaminergic disturbances resulting from the mutant gene.
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