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Biomedical subjects

A Wald

Publications and source records attributed to A Wald.

206 records · Page 12Linked to original sources

Disorders of defecation and fecal continence.

Although fecal incontinence and disorders of defecation are not uncommon, these disorders are poorly understood by most physicians. Successful management requires an understanding of colorectal function, delineation of the problem and potential contributing factors, careful examination of the anorectal and pelvic floor areas, and psychosocial assessment. Specialized studies to evaluate colorectal function frequently help determine patterns of abnormality and may suggest appropriate therapeutic approaches. Therapeutic options include pharmacologic, behavioral, and surgical approaches, which often ameliorate symptoms and dramatically improve quality of life.

Constipation↗

Symbols of time.

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Biomedical Engineering↗

Pathophysiology and management of fecal incontinence.

The successful management of fecal incontinence requires an understanding of anorectal function, careful delineation of the disorder by a detailed history and physical examination, and specialized studies of anorectal and pelvic floor function in selected patients. These studies include anorectal manometry, dynamic radiographic studies of the anorectum, pelvic floor neurophysiologic tests and anal endosonography. Therapeutic options include dietary modifications, behavioral programs, pharmacologic agents and surgery. Currently available diagnostic tests should result in optimal management of these patients.

Aged↗

Health care.

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Biomedical Engineering↗