Inhabition of murine plasmacytoma TEPC 15 by its specific antigen.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to A Paraf.
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The authors explored humoral and cellular immunity in 50 cases of alcoholic cirrhosis. The levels of the three serum immunoglobulins were greater than normal. IgM was significantly higher. The levels of antipolio antibodies (types I, II and III) were significantly higher in cirrhosis than in controls. The antistreptolysin and antistaphylolysin titers showed that the differences between levels found in cirrhosis and in controls were not significant. After taking the Sabin polio vaccine, variations in antipolio antibodies remained within normal limits, considering the high levels noted before taking the vaccine. Total serum complement was normal in 90% of the estimtions carried out. The results of the intradermal reactions were dissociated. Tuberculin skin tests were negative in 35% of cases of cirrhosis and in 14.3% of controls. In skin tests for candida and streptococcal antigen, differences between cirrhotics and controls were not significant. The absolute figure for blood lymphocytes per mm-3 was, in half the cases, less than normal.
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Both the distribution of the concanavalin A-binding sites and the rearrangement of the intramembranous particles revealed by the freeze-etching technique, have been studied by means of two variants of the same cell line issued from MOPC 173 murine plasmocytoma. One variant does not agglutinate even in presence of high lectin concentration. It has been shown that the number of binding sites and affinity are almost the same in the two variants. The clustered distribution of intramembranous particles is induced by the interaction of the concanavalin A and the cell surface only in the variant which is agglutinable. From these results it became apparent that the clustered distribution of the membrane particulate components is an acquired feature of the plasma membrane accompanying cell agglutination.
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