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Biomedical subjects

A Mariotti

Publications and source records attributed to A Mariotti.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Kidney vasculogenesis and angiogenesis: role of vascular endothelial growth factor.

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) plays a crucial role in the establishment of the vascular tree pattern. New vessels can be formed by two different ways; in the development of kidney both vasculogenesis and angiogenesis participate to microvessel assembly. VEGF and its receptor (VEGF-R) are co-expressed during kidney organogenesis and stimulate renal blood vessels development, induce and maintain the fenestrated phenotype in endothelium and regulate vascular permeability. VEGF and many other growth factors participate to the development of embryonic glomerular microvasculature. We believe that therapeutical use of VEGF or anti-VEGF antibodies may be performed in the treatment of many disorders.

Animals↗

[Increased plasma levels of endothelin in patints with essential arterial hypertension].

Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is an endothelium-derived vasoconstrictive peptide. In this study the Authors measured in 25 subjects (15 with essential hypertension and 10 normal) plasma levels of endothelin-1. Patients with hypertension had significantly higher plasma ET-1 concentration than normal subjects (2.18 +/- 1.07 vs. 1.36 +/- 0.40 pg/ml, p < 0.02). Plasma arginine vasopressin, renin activity and aldosterone concentration did not show significant differences between hypertensive and normotensive subjects. These data suggest that ET-1 may be involved in the development or maintenance of hypertension.

Endothelins↗