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A Lever

Publications and source records attributed to A Lever.

24 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Increased serum concentration of T4-binding globulin in patients with hypogammaglobulinaemia.

Patients with hypogammaglobulinaemia have been regularly found to have abnormal conventional thyroid function test results. The abnormality is due to an increased plasma concentration of T4-binding globulin (TBG). As the prevalence of autoimmune thyroid disease is probably increased in hypogammaglobulinaemia this further abnormality in the plasma proteins may lead to diagnostic confusion. Administration of gammaglobulin by infusion causes a rapid but transient fall in plasma concentrations of TBG and T4 which is probably due to a temporary redistribution of the plasma proteins.

Agammaglobulinemia↗

XYY male.

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Adult↗

HLA class I antigens on the hepatocyte membrane during recovery from acute hepatitis B virus infection and during interferon therapy in chronic hepatitis B virus infection.

In a chimpanzee model of acute type B hepatitis, at the time of onset of hepatitis B virus replication and before the development of immunity to hepatitis B virus, interferon is present in the plasma. This is followed by an increase in the display of HLA class I, but not class II proteins, on the hepatocyte membrane. In chronic hepatitis B virus infection, there is a low density of HLA class I protein display on the infected hepatocyte. Administration of alpha-interferon enhances HLA display and in many cases is followed by a transaminase elevation, seroconversion of HBe antigen to antibody and disappearance of hepatitis B virus DNA from serum, changes implying clearance of infected hepatocytes. Successful response to interferon therapy may be predicted by a rapidly rising serum beta 2-microglobulin, a component of the HLA class I molecule, during the first 2 weeks of therapy, before the rise in transaminases.

Acute Disease↗