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Biomedical subjects

A L Tverskoĭ

Publications and source records attributed to A L Tverskoĭ.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1990

[A new method of general anesthesia in pulmonary surgery using dalargin instead of narcotic analgesics].

Intraoperative and early postoperative parameters of the central hemodynamics, oxygen transport function and acid-base status of the blood, and blood lactic and pyruvic acid levels in patients under general anesthesia with dalargin were compared to those under traditional neuroleptic analgesia. The comparative evaluation allowed for a conclusion that general anaesthesia with dalargin provides for a reliable anesthesiological defence and exerts a lower deteriorating effect on the vessels of pulmonary circulation than traditional neuroleptic analgesia.

Adult↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Practical aspects of cardioplegia].

Concentrations of the ingredients have been analysed in a nonstandard cardioplegia solution (CS) and CS from St. Thomas Hospital at the outset before CS introduction into the coronary vessels of patients under cardioplegia. It has been shown that the use of nonstandard CS was accompanied by undesirable variability in ingredient concentration, which to some extent may be accounted for by the use of incompletely unfrozen CS. The use of CS from St. Thomas Hospital could be accompanied by moderate hypermagnesiumemia, which did not lead to the onset of vascular insufficiency. It is stressed that plasma magnesium content should be controlled when this CS is used.

Calcium↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[New parameters of the oxygen transport function of arterial blood].

New criteria of the arterial blood oxygen transport function suggested by O. Siggaard-Andersen et al. are reviewed. The examples from clinical practice show the possibility to evaluate the capacity of the arterial blood to transport O2 during general anesthesia and intensive care.

Heart Transplantation↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Dalargin--a basic means of intraoperative protection of a patient during correction of an atrial septal defect under conditions of artificial circulation: a new method of anesthesia].

The paper presents results of application of the Soviet synthetic neuropeptide Dalargin as a major agent of anesthesiologic protection in the correction of a secondary atrial septal defect under general artificial circulation. From the findings obtained from examinations of central and peripheral hemodynamic parameters and blood oxygen transport function it was concluded that the anesthesiological protection was adequate at all the stages of an operation. The authors also give data on the optimization of the afterload of the right ventricle and preload of the left ventricle under anesthesia in which dalargin was used by directly affecting the elasticity of pulmonary vessels. The nature of changes in the ventilation-perfusion relationships, in the postoperative period, in particular, also enables the author to recommend the preferable employment of the described method for anesthesia while correcting this type of heart disease.

Adolescent↗