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Biomedical subjects

A Bouguermouh

Publications and source records attributed to A Bouguermouh.

32 records · Page 2Linked to original sources
PubMed1977

[Outbreak of equine influenza by a new strain of Myxovirus type 2. II. Epizootiology].

During an epizootic of equine acute respiratory disease in Algeria, a strain of equine influenza virus was isolated. Sera examination by hemagglutinin inhibition test and complement fixation test confirmed the etiology of the disease. The first and second outbreak of the disease remained localised. The third outbreak spread within few months to all parts of the country. Horses vaccinated with a commercial equine influenza vaccine remained healthy.

Algeria↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Chlamydial genital infection in Algiers: a sero-epidemiological survey.

Using a microimmunofluorescence test, the prevalence of antichlamydial immunoglobulin (Ig) G in 720 people in Algiers was studied. 34 (36%) of women with low genital infection, 28 (30%) of 91 patients attending a cancer screening clinic, and 44 (100%) of prostitutes had antichlamydial IgG at a titre greater than or equal to 1:16. Among 180 women seeking a rubeola test, 48 (26.6%) had IgG titres greater than or equal to 1:16. 144 infants less than 3 months old were also tested and 16.6% of them had IgG titres greater than or equal to 1:160; 20 (20.7%) of 97 men with chronic urethritis had IgG titres greater than or equal to 1:16. Antibody titres suggesting active disease in prostitutes, patients attending the cancer screening clinic and women with low genital infection were found in 95%, 11% and 17% respectively.

Adult↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Acute respiratory infections of viral origin in the children of Algiers, Algeria based on a seroepidemiological study].

401 double serum samples from 0 to 14 year old children with acute respiratory diseases (ARD) were analysed in view to establish the viral etiology. 198 (49.4%) out of the 401 were positive. The syncytial respiratory virus (SRV) was the most frequent (29.8%) among the positives, followed by the parainfluenzae virus type 3 (24.7), the influenza A virus (23.7%), the parainfluenzae type 1 (8.5%), the influenza B (7%) and the parainfluenza type 2 (2%). Seven samples out of 109 were positive for adenovirus. The SRV infections were very frequent before one year of age and after six. The parainfluenza virus type 3 was found mostly during the second year of life and was different in this from the types 1 and 2 prevalent after the age of six. The SRV is responsible for subglottic ARD (73%), as well as the parainfluenza virus type 3 (68.5%), the influenza virus types A (69%) and B (61.5%). On the contrary, the parainfluenza viruses types 1 (70%) and 2 (67%) attacked especially the upper respiratory tract. Studies were also worked out on the effects of season, sex, antibiotherapy, as well as on the viruses most incriminated in hospitalization.

Acute Disease↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Herpetic and chlamydial genital infections in Algiers, Algeria: value of the Papanicolaou staining.

The prevalence of herpetic and chlamydial genital infections was studied in 309 women attending an outpatient gynecology clinic (Algiers, Algeria). Cell culture, IF on smears and Papanicolaou staining were the methods used for HSV diagnosis, serology by the MIF method and Papanicolaou staining were used for Chlamydia trachomatis diagnosis. The prevalence of herpetic genital infection was estimated at 7.2% by cell culture, 89% by IF method, and 3.9% using the Papanicolaou staining. Specific anti-Chlamydia trachomatis IgG with a titer greater than or equal to 16 were found in 35.7% out of 95 sera, and 18% out of the 95 women had an IgG titer greater than or equal to 64. If we consider IgG titer greater than or equal to 64 as significant for an active chlamydial genital infection, the concordance rate between the Papanicolaou staining and the MIF method is of 48%. However, the Papanicolaou method appears as insensitive for both the HSV and Chlamydia trachomatis diagnosis. The relative specificity of this method for HSV diagnosis accounts for its use as a screening test.

Adult↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[42 cases of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis hospitalized at the Ait Idir hospital in Algiers].

In this report of 42 cases hospitalised at "Hopital Neurologique" in Algiers during 1967 though 1975, 0,32 cases per year per 100,000 persons under 20 years old were reported in the province of Algiers where 21 cases resided. However, in the same province, a figure of 0,82 cases per 100,000 persons under 20 years old was found for the year 1973 when an intensive search for cases was carried out. Other findings are indicated.

Adolescent↗