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Biomedical subjects

A Bocci

Publications and source records attributed to A Bocci.

125 records · Page 7Linked to original sources

Transvaginal salpingo-sonography (TSSG) in the evaluation of tubal patency.

Transvaginal sonography was used in 78 patients to evaluate tubal patency as a control in infertility workup. The cervix was fitted with a Semm cervix-adapter (Wisap); air and saline were injected through it. Careful scanning of the uterine angles and of the tubes permitted to demonstrate bilateral passage of the contrast medium in 52 of the 55 patients and monolateral passage in 3. 21 patients had also other conventional evaluations of tubal patency. Two patients were excluded from protocol. Total agreement with hysterosalpingography (HSG) was found in 69.2% of the cases, partial agreement in 23%. Total agreement with laparoscopy (LPS) was found in 83.3% of the cases. In conclusion transvaginal sonosalpingography (TSSG) can be used as a first ambulatorial evaluation of tubal patency in infertility work-up.

Adult↗

[Application of new therapeutic approaches in the prevention of osteoporosis in women].

The prevention of female osteoporosis is based on: a) promoting the achievement of optimal bone mass at the time of menopause; b) minimizing subsequent rarefaction especially in fast bone losers. Both these objectives can be partly attained by appropriate behaviour (balanced diet with adequate calcium intake, physical exercise) but often with additional preventive treatment that is undoubtedly easier to undertake since the introduction of new therapeutic approaches like the use of transdermal estradiol (TDE) and the salmon calcitonin (CT) nasal spray. Certain situations, chronic hypo-estrogenism (amenorrhea caused by primary ovarian deficit and primary or secondary hypothalamic hypogonadotropinemia) should be rectified by replacement estrogen-progestin treatment before the onset of menopause. Protracted treatment of this kind can also be used beneficially in patients identified as at risk of osteoporosis during the climacteric and where it is advisable to minimise the hepatocellular action of the estrogens TDE will be the treatment of choice. In both phases the CT spray can be used preventively wherever there are contraindications to the use of the estrogens and a real risk of osteoporosis.

Administration, Cutaneous↗