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A Binda

Publications and source records attributed to A Binda.

20 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Control of anticoagulant therapy with coumarin derivatives. Evolution of the tests used and their standardization].

Levels of hypocoagulabity induced with coumarin derivatives (aconocoumarin) were determined in 10 patients Quick's test was used to calibrate commercially available thromboplastin reagents against a reference reagent. The results were then standardised in the form of a correct prothrombin ratio. It was found that comparable results could be obtained, even with poorly sensitive thromboplastins, by determining a thromboplastin sensitivity index and using it to convert the prothrombin ratio obtained with each thromboplastin into a "correct" ratio, i.e. one that allowed for the depressed sensitivity of the thromboplastin concerned. It was found that thrombotest was more sensitive than the commercial thromboplastins; it was also superior to the reference reagent in expressing the level of drug-induced hypocoagulability. Attention is drawn to the soundness of expressing prothrombin times in terms of the correct ratio to cut out the effect of variations in sensitivity on the part of commercial thromboplastins. At the same time, stress is laid on the superiority of thrombotest in the monitoring of oral anticoagulant therapy.

Acenocoumarol↗

[Interstitial pulmonitis due to the cytomegalovirus in an immunocompetent adolescent: treatment with ganciclovir].

Interstitial pneumonia is the most common disease caused by infection from cytomegalovirus (CMV) in immunodepressed patients, whereas it is a rare complication in immunocompetent patients. With reference to the second group of patients, little literature has been produced as for the therapy to choose when symptoms are serious. We report the case of immunocompetent adolescent with CMV pneumonitis who responded dramatically to therapy with ganciclovir. For a week B. M., a 15-year-old girl, has been showing fever, cough and boring pain at her left thoracic base. When hospitalized, the girl was suffering and dyspneic, cardio-thoracic conditions were bad. Spleen and liver were palpable two fingers far form costal arch. Hematochemical tests showed an increase in phlogosis and transaminase value. Thoracic X-ray was negative, as well as cultures. Among the serological tests high response of anti-CMV IgM was remarkable. Virological blood test confirmed active CMV infection. On the fifth day, a thoracic radiography showed widespread interstitial infiltrates. Treatment with ganciclovir--i.v. 6 mg/kg/day, twice a day for twelve days--has been then adopted. After two day treatment, the girls was apyretic and eupneic. After ten day treatment, thoracic radiography was negative and a great decrease in CMV antigenic response was given by blood tests. No side effect were observed. According to our experience we can say that treatment with ganciclovir may positively shorten the course of pneumonia caused by CMV in immunocompetent patients.

Adolescent↗