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A Accorsi

Publications and source records attributed to A Accorsi.

78 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Isoelectric points and charge-dependent separation of erythrocyte phosphoglucomutase isoenzymes (PGM1 and PGM2).

Phosphoglucomutase can bind both negative and positive ions so that it may change its net electric charge according to the buffer species of the medium. For this reason the knowledge of the pIs of the erythrocyte phosphoglucomutase isoenzymes is not sufficient to forecast their separability by procedures based on charge separations such as ion exchange chromatography. In this paper we indicate the condition to obtain a satisfactory separation of the main erythrocyte phosphoglucomutase isoenzymes by DEAE-cellulose column chromatography. The pI values of the isolated isoenzymes are also reported and compared to those measured by others on whole hemolysates.

Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose↗

[Application to an automatic system of a direct method for determining atypical variants of cholinesterase using succinyldithiocholine as substrate].

The determination of human serum cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8) is frequently requested to detect patients with atypical forms of the enzyme which reacts abnormally with succinylcholine (suxamethonium), employed as a neuromuscular blocking agent. Usually, for biochemical identification of succinylcholine sensitive individuals the standard reaction is run with and without the inhibitors, notably dibucaine. A new test for direct determination of succinylcholine sensitive individuals which use a substrate analogue of succinylcholine was applied to a automated instrument. The linearity, precision, recovery, interference and correlation of the method have been evaluated. We have estimated the reference intervals for a population of 364 healthy subjects subdivided for sex, three atypical homozygotes and two atypical heterozygotes. On the basis of analytical performance we can conclude that this test may offer a further parameter for preoperative screening of individuals with an abnormal response to the muscle relaxant succinylcholine, thus avoiding the determination of genotype by measurement of dibucaine number.

Bilirubin↗

Spontaneous appearance of human and porcine factor VIII inhibitors: which therapeutic approach?

An 82-year-old woman presented with severe bleeding due to antibodies inactivating both human and porcine factor VIII. Treatment with porcine factor VIII was successful in correcting the hemorrhagic manifestations, despite the fact that subsequent studies showed that the baseline porcine inhibitor titer was greater than the human inhibitor titer. Anamnestic response to porcine factor VIII did not allow us to use it longer; immunosuppressive therapy, however, was successful in long-term control of the anti-factor VIII antibody titer and in preventing further bleeding.

Aged↗