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Biomedical subjects

A A Kaiumkhodzhaev

Publications and source records attributed to A A Kaiumkhodzhaev.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

[Skin-muscle flaps in reconstructive plastic surgery of the breast].

The authors' experience with treatment of 20 patients has shown that musculo-cutaneous thoracodorsal and TRAM flaps are the best methods of breast plasty after mastectomy. These operations provide oncologically safe performing radical mastectomy with the simultaneous restoration of the shape and volume of the breast and give reliable results. The additional application of the axillary fascial-fatty graft from the lateral surface of the chest improves the esthetic results of the breast reconstruction with the thoraco-dorsal flap. Using the TRAM flap for subcutaneous mastectomy can be the operation of choice in surgical rehabilitation of certain forms of tumor-like lesions of mammary glands.

Breast Neoplasms↗

[Microsurgical replantation of the main segments of the extremities].

Of 61 injured person, to whom the replantation of the extremity's large segment was conducted, the replantated segment revivement was noted in 43 (83%). The acceptable functional rehabilitation of the extremity was achieved in 38 (88.4%) patients due to conduction of various correcting interventions in late postoperative period.

Adolescent↗

[The efficacy of methods for the surgical lower repositioning of the undescended testicle depending on the level of its location].

The results of 22 section investigations performed are indicative of the limited effectiveness of the existing methods for mobilization of a vascular pedicle of the undescended testicle with the aim of its transposition into the scrotum. Bringing down without stretching of a vascular pedicle is possible only in location of an undescended testicle in the middle or lower third of the inguinal canal. In higher level of location of a testicle, its bringing down by conventional methods is inevitably associated with stretching of a vascular pedicle.

Adolescent↗

[The autotransplantation of undescended testes].

A procedure for microsurgical autotransplantation of the undescended testis was proposed, which was different from the well-known ones by the fact that following microvascular anastomoses made between the testicular and lower epigastric vessels, the testis was brought to the scrotum in the clinostatic position through the medial inguinal fossa with prior mobilization of the deferent duct up to the level of the epididymal tail, by straightening the epididymal differential loop. The procedure allows one to provide a relative stretching of the deferent duct at a length equal to the longitudinal axis of the testis, thus achieving the optimal level of scrotal testicular position with initially high retention and a short deferent duct. Biopsies and clinical trials make it possible to recommend the procedure in the surgery of complicated cryptorchidism.

Adolescent↗